CVE-2026-2968 json
Cesanta Mongoose Poly1305 Authentication Tag tls_chacha20.c mg_chacha20_poly1305_decrypt signature verification
published 2026-02-23 8 mo ago modified 2026-07-25 3 mo ago also EUVD-2026-7584 , GHSA-jprc-mg35-68jq , JLSEC-2026-368
- cvss
- 3.7
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A vulnerability was detected in Cesanta Mongoose up to 7.20. This impacts the function mg_chacha20_poly1305_decrypt of the file /src/tls_chacha20.c of the component Poly1305 Authentication Tag Handler. The manipulation results in improper verification of cryptographic signature. The attack may be launched remotely. This attack is characterized by high complexity. The exploitability is said to be difficult. The exploit is now public and may be used. The vendor was contacted early about this disclosure but did not respond in any way.
Patch / fix
- julia Mongoose_jll 7.21.0+0
- swupdate Debian 14 2025.12+dfsg-10
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-2968
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-2968 updated cvss 5.9
mongoose: Cesanta Mongoose: Improper cryptographic signature verification in Poly1305 Authentication Tag Handler
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 8 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/dwBruijn/CVEs/blob/main/Mongoose/ChaCha20Poly1305.md#poc referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- github.com https://github.com/dwBruijn/CVEs/blob/main/Mongoose/ChaCha20Poly1305.md referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R |
| CNA | 3.0 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N/E:P/RL:X/RC:R |
| CNA | 2.0 | 2.6 | AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N/E:POC/RL:ND/RC:UR |
| CNA | 4.0 | 2.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| CNA | 2.0 | 2.6 | AV:N/AC:H/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| julia | Mongoose_jll | <7.21.0+0 |
7.21.0+0 |
Affected products
- Cesanta Mongoose
Classification
References
-
github.com
/dwBruijn/CVEs/blob/main/Mongoose/ChaCha20Poly1305.md#poc
exploit, third-party-advisory, web
-
github.com
/dwBruijn/CVEs/blob/main/Mongoose/ChaCha20Poly1305.md
related, exploit, third-party-advisory, web
-
vuldb.com
/?id.347335
vdb-entry, technical-description, third-party-advisory, web
-
vuldb.com
/?ctiid.347335
signature, permissions-required, vdb-entry, web
-
vuldb.com
/?submit.757091
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry, web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-jprc-mg35-68jq
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-2968
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-2968
- NVD CVE-2026-2968
- OSV JLSEC-2026-368
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.