CVE-2025-54410 json
Moby's Firewalld reload removes bridge network isolation
published 2025-07-29 15 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 59 d ago also EUVD-2025-23166 , GHSA-4vq8-7jfc-9cvp , GO-2025-3829
- cvss
- 3.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Moby is an open source container framework developed by Docker Inc. that is distributed as Docker Engine, Mirantis Container Runtime, and various other downstream projects/products. A firewalld vulnerability affects Moby releases before 28.0.0. When firewalld reloads, Docker fails to re-create iptables rules that isolate bridge networks, allowing any container to access all ports on any other container across different bridge networks on the same host. This breaks network segmentation between containers that should be isolated, creating significant risk in multi-tenant environments. Only containers in --internal networks remain protected. Workarounds include reloading firewalld and either restarting the docker daemon, re-creating bridge networks, or using rootless mode. Maintainers anticipate a fix for this issue in version 25.0.13.
Patch / fix
- go github.com/docker/docker 25.0.13, 25.0.13+incompatible, 28.0.0
- mobyproject moby 25.0.13
- govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Leap 15.6 0.0.20251230T014957-150000.1.134.1
- govulncheck-vulndb SLE Module for Package Hub 15 SP6, openSUSE Leap 15.6 0.0.20250814T182633-150000.1.98.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:0037-1SUSE-SU-2025:02912-1
- kubectl-retina openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.3.1-1.1
- govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Leap 16.0 0.0.20260723T184607-160000.1.1
- govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Tumbleweed 0.0.20250811T192933-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12297-1openSUSE-SU-2026:21483-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15434-1
- github.com/moby/moby#49443 pull request
- github.com/moby/moby#49728 pull request
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2025-54410 updated cvss 3.3
github.com/moby/moby: Moby's Firewalld reload removes bridge network isolation
-
Red Hat Multicluster Engine for Kubernetes multicluster-engine/agent-service-rhel8, multicluster-engine/assisted-service-8-rhel8, multicluster-engine/assisted-service-9-rhel9 Red Hat Multicluster Global Hub multicluster-globalhub/multicluster-globalhub-grafana-rhel9 Red Hat Advanced Cluster Management for Kubernetes 2 rhacm2/acm-grafana-rhel9 Red Hat Ceph Storage 5 rhel9/grafana, rhceph/grafana-rhel9 Red Hat Ceph Storage 6 rhel9/grafana, rhceph/grafana-rhel9 Red Hat Ceph Storage 8 rhel9/grafana, rhceph/grafana-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
+1 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift4/ose-console, openshift4/ose-console-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-api-server-rhel8, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-api-server-rhel9 -
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.22 odf4/cephcsi-rhel9 1782932114, odf4/odf-cli-rhel9 1783537001, odf4/mcg-core-rhel9 1783536000, odf4/odf-drbd-rhel9 1783537392, odf4/odf-console-rhel9 1783537586, odf4/devicefinder-rhel9 1782932104, +21 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:37387
-
Red Hat Openshift Data Foundation 4.22 odf4/mcg-operator-bundle 1783538986, odf4/ocs-operator-bundle 1783539176, odf4/odf-operator-bundle 1783539513, odf4/cephcsi-operator-bundle 1783538908, odf4/odr-hub-operator-bundle 1783539596, odf4/rook-ceph-operator-bundle 1783539714, +10 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 15 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 3.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| go | github.com/docker/docker | <25.0.13 >=26.0.0-rc1, <28.0.0 <25.0.13+incompatible |
25.0.13 28.0.0 25.0.13+incompatible |
Affected products
- moby moby
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-909 Missing Initialization of Resource
- Technology feeds
References
-
github.com
/moby/moby/pull/49443
web
-
github.com
/moby/moby/pull/49728
web
-
github.com
/moby/moby/security/advisories/GHSA-4vq8-7jfc-9cvp
web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
firewalld.org
/documentation/howto/reload-firewalld.html
web, product
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2025-54410
advisory
-
github.com
/moby/moby
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2025-54410
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-4vq8-7jfc-9cvp
- NVD CVE-2025-54410
- OSV GO-2025-3829
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-4vq8-7jfc-9cvp
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of moby/moby published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.