CVE-2026-99229 json
io_uring/wait: don't spin on a stuck overflow list
published 2026-11-02 6 d ago modified 2026-11-06 2 d ago also EUVD-2026-115271
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 5%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring/wait: don't spin on a stuck overflow list
As long as IO_CHECK_CQ_OVERFLOW_BIT is set, io_cqring_wait_schedule() returns right away, before it gets to look at signals or arms the timeout, for io_cqring_wait() to flush the overflow list. If that doesn't empty the list, and the CQ ring doesn't hold the number of events the caller wants, the loop starts over, with the same result. The task spins in the kernel, and can't be killed.
The assumption is that this can't happen: if CQEs can't be flushed, the ring is full, and min_events is capped to the size of the ring. But:
- With IORING_SETUP_CQE_MIXED a 32b CQE needs two contiguous entries. It is stuck on the list if a single one is free, and then the ring holds less than cq_entries events. A single threaded application that asks for as many events as the ring has entries never gets out of io_uring_enter().
- Whether the ring is full is up to the CQ head, which the application can write to. While one thread waits for events on an empty ring, another one can move the head back so that the ring looks full and have a CQE overflow. The waiter can't be stopped any more, not even by SIGKILL.
Only the application can make room in the CQ ring. Return to it if the list could not be flushed.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.6.161, 6.12.115, 6.18.60, 7.2.14, 7.3.2, 7.4-rc1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.115-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.14-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-99229
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-112562
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/bf1d2ed84b3162e3b0e0bb7018ac59147da6e975 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a6cfc85c6bf9498aaf1978b503f9663635a1aa22 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a89352edd8b3e20d1e1fb33f0fc297dd137149f commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c347691e5dc5481b2d6943c123619e04847fb0dc commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/340944e27b4bb218ed0ee66d0947ac70faefa05a commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/34f5a664c34d3cb62f6bec7f4156754594a7d25b commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-99229 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: kernel: Denial of Service via stuck io_uring overflow list
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9not affected: vulnerable code not present
+1 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-10
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.16% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 5% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/bf1d2ed84b3162e3b0e0bb7018ac59147da6e975
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a6cfc85c6bf9498aaf1978b503f9663635a1aa22
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/4a89352edd8b3e20d1e1fb33f0fc297dd137149f
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/c347691e5dc5481b2d6943c123619e04847fb0dc
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/340944e27b4bb218ed0ee66d0947ac70faefa05a
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/34f5a664c34d3cb62f6bec7f4156754594a7d25b
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-99229
- NVD CVE-2026-99229
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.