CVE-2022-23519 json
Possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of rails-html-sanitizer
published 2022-12-13 3 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h , EUVD-2022-7583
- cvss
- 7.2
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.1%
- EPSS 1.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 64%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
rails-html-sanitizer is responsible for sanitizing HTML fragments in Rails applications. Prior to version 1.4.4, a possible XSS vulnerability with certain configurations of Rails::Html::Sanitizer may allow an attacker to inject content if the application developer has overridden the sanitizer's allowed tags in either of the following ways: allow both "math" and "style" elements, or allow both "svg" and "style" elements. Code is only impacted if allowed tags are being overridden. . This issue is fixed in version 1.4.4. All users overriding the allowed tags to include "math" or "svg" and "style" should either upgrade or use the following workaround immediately: Remove "style" from the overridden allowed tags, or remove "math" and "svg" from the overridden allowed tags.
Patch / fix
- rubygems rails-html-sanitizer 1.4.4
- rubyonrails rails_html_sanitizers 1.4.4
- ruby-rails-html-sanitizer Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1.4.4-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2022-23519
- cjson satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 1.7.14-5.el8sat
- foreman satellite utils 6.13, satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 3.5.1.14-1.el8sat
- katello satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 4.7.0-1.el8sat
- libsolv satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 0.7.22-4.el8pc
- libcomps satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 0.1.18-4.el8pc
- qpid-cpp satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 1.39.0-7.el8amq
- qpid-qmf satellite capsule 6.13, satellite 6.13 1.39.0-7.el8amq
- candlepin satellite 6.13 4.2.13-1.el8sat
red hat advisories RHSA-2023:2097
- rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP5, SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP4, SLE High Availability Extension 15 SP3 +4 more 1.0.4-150000.4.6.1
- rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 9, OpenStack Cloud Crowbar 8 1.0.3-8.14.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2023:3714-1SUSE-SU-2023:3534-1
- rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.6.0-1.9
- rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.6.0-1.7
- rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.6.0-1.5
- rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.5.0-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:10361-1openSUSE-SU-2025:15125-1openSUSE-SU-2024:14175-1openSUSE-SU-2024:12769-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2022-23519 updated cvss 7.2
rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer: Cross site scripting vulnerability with certain configurations
-
Red Hat 3scale API Management Platform 2 3scale-amp2/zync-rhel8affected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Satellite 6 rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer, tfm-ror51-rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer, tfm-ror52-rubygem-rails-html-sanitizeraffected: no fix available, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Satellite 6.13 for RHEL 8 rubygem-rails-html-sanitizer 1.4.4-1.el8satfixed: vendor fix RHSA-2023:2097
-
Red Hat Satellite 6.13 for RHEL 8 cjson 1.7.14-5.el8sat, katello 4.7.0-1.el8sat, libsolv 0.7.22-4.el8pc, libcomps 0.1.18-4.el8pc, python-idna 3.3-2.el8pc, python-pbr 5.8.0-4.el8pc, +670 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
1.05% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 64% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- hackerone.com https://hackerone.com/reports/1656627 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | rails-html-sanitizer | <1.4.4 |
1.4.4 |
Affected products
- rails rails-html-sanitizer
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
- Technology feeds
References
-
github.com
/rails/rails-html-sanitizer/security/advisories/GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
web, exploit, third-party-advisory
-
hackerone.com
/reports/1656627
web, exploit, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2023/09/msg00012.html
web, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2024/09/msg00045.html
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2022-23519
advisory
-
github.com
/rails/rails-html-sanitizer
package
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/rails-html-sanitizer/CVE-2022-23519.yml
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2022-23519
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-9h9g-93gc-623h
- NVD CVE-2022-23519
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.