CVE-2020-8264 json
Cross-site scripting in actionpack
published 2021-01-06 5 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-35mm-cc6r-8fjp , EUVD-2021-0742
- cvss
- 6.1
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 67.0%
- EPSS 67.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.3%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In actionpack gem >= 6.0.0, a possible XSS vulnerability exists when an application is running in development mode allowing an attacker to send or embed (in another page) a specially crafted URL which can allow the attacker to execute JavaScript in the context of the local application. This vulnerability is in the Actionable Exceptions middleware.
Patch / fix
- rubygems actionpack 6.0.3.4
- rubyonrails rails 6.0.3.4
- rails Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 2:6.0.3.4+dfsg-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2020-8264
- rubygem-actioncable-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-actionmailbox-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-actionmailer-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-actionpack-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-actiontext-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-actionview-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-activejob-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
- rubygem-activemodel-6.0 openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.0.4.4-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:11818-1openSUSE-SU-2024:11819-1openSUSE-SU-2024:11820-1openSUSE-SU-2024:11821-1openSUSE-SU-2024:11822-1openSUSE-SU-2024:11823-1
- hackerone.com/reports/904059 advisory
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2020-8264 updated cvss 7.7
rubygem-actionpack: possible XSS vulnerability in Action Pack in development mode
-
Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 5 cfme-gemset, cfme-amazon-smartstate Red Hat Satellite 6 tfm-rubygem-actionpack, tfm-ror52-rubygem-railsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
66.99% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.3% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- hackerone.com https://hackerone.com/reports/904059 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:P/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | actionpack | >=6.0.0, <6.0.3.4 |
6.0.3.4 |
Affected products
- n/a https://github.com/rails/rails
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
- Technology feeds
References
-
hackerone.com
/reports/904059
web, exploit, patch, third-party-advisory
-
groups.google.com
/g/rubyonrails-security/c/yQzUVfv42jk/m/oJWw-xhNAQAJ
web, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2020-8264
advisory
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/actionpack/CVE-2020-8264.yml
web
-
groups.google.com
/g/rubyonrails-security/c/yQzUVfv42jk
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2020-8264
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-35mm-cc6r-8fjp
- NVD CVE-2020-8264
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.