CVE-2018-12599 json
In ImageMagick 7.0.8-3 Q16, ReadBMPImage and WriteBMPImage in coders/bmp.c allow attackers to cause an out of bounds write via a crafted fi…
published 2018-06-20 8 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2018-4558
- cvss
- 8.8
- version 3.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 3.2%
- EPSS 3.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 88%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In ImageMagick 7.0.8-3 Q16, ReadBMPImage and WriteBMPImage in coders/bmp.c allow attackers to cause an out of bounds write via a crafted file.
Patch / fix
- imagemagick Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 8:6.9.10.2+dfsg-2
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2018-12599
- imagemagick Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 8:6.7.7.10-6ubuntu3.12
- imagemagick Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 8:6.8.9.9-7ubuntu5.12
- imagemagick Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 8:6.9.7.4+dfsg-16ubuntu6.3
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2018-12599
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- ImageMagick RHEL 7 6.9.10.68-3.el7
- emacs RHEL 7 1:24.3-23.el7
- emacs-el RHEL 7 1:24.3-23.el7
- inkscape RHEL 7 0.92.2-3.el7
- autotrace RHEL 7 0.31.1-38.el7
- emacs-nox RHEL 7 1:24.3-23.el7
- emacs-common RHEL 7 1:24.3-23.el7
- inkscape-view RHEL 7 0.92.2-3.el7
red hat advisories RHSA-2020:1180
- ImageMagick SLES for SAP 12 SP3, SLES 12 SP3, SLED 12 SP3 +2 more 6.8.8.1-71.82.1
- ImageMagick SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLE Software Development Kit 11 SP4 6.4.3.6-78.56.1
- ImageMagick SLE Module for Development Tools 15, SLE Module for Desktop Applications 15 7.0.7.34-3.9.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2018:3191-1SUSE-SU-2018:2465-1SUSE-SU-2018:2043-1
- imagemagick6 Alpine 3.16, Alpine 3.15, Alpine 3.14 +4 more 6.9.10.37-r0
- imagemagick6 Alpine 3.9, Alpine 3.8, Alpine 3.7 6.9.10.39-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2018-12599
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2018-12599 updated cvss 5.3
ImageMagick: out of bounds write in ReadBMPImage and WriteBMPImage in coders/bmp.c
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 ImageMagick Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 ImageMagick, ImageMagick-c++, ImageMagick-perl Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 ImageMagickaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client (v. 7) emacs 24.3-23.el7, emacs-nox 24.3-23.el7, inkscape 0.92.2-3.el7, emacs-common 24.3-23.el7, ImageMagick 6.9.10.68-3.el7, emacs-filesystem 24.3-23.el7, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Client Optional (v. 7) emacs-el 24.3-23.el7, autotrace 0.31.1-38.el7, emacs-terminal 24.3-23.el7, inkscape-view 0.92.2-3.el7, ImageMagick-perl 6.9.10.68-3.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode (v. 7) emacs 24.3-23.el7, emacs-filesystem 24.3-23.el7 Red Hat Enterprise Linux ComputeNode Optional (v. 7) emacs 24.3-23.el7, emacs-el 24.3-23.el7, emacs-nox 24.3-23.el7, inkscape 0.92.2-3.el7, autotrace 0.31.1-38.el7, emacs-common 24.3-23.el7, +5 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server (v. 7) emacs 24.3-23.el7, emacs-nox 24.3-23.el7, inkscape 0.92.2-3.el7, emacs-common 24.3-23.el7, ImageMagick 6.9.10.68-3.el7, emacs-filesystem 24.3-23.el7, +2 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server Optional (v. 7) emacs-el 24.3-23.el7, inkscape 0.92.2-3.el7, autotrace 0.31.1-38.el7, emacs-terminal 24.3-23.el7, inkscape-view 0.92.2-3.el7, ImageMagick-c++ 6.9.10.68-3.el7fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2020:1180
+2 more productsfewer
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation (v. 7) emacs 24.3-23.el7, emacs-nox 24.3-23.el7, inkscape 0.92.2-3.el7, emacs-common 24.3-23.el7, ImageMagick 6.9.10.68-3.el7, emacs-filesystem 24.3-23.el7, +2 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux Workstation Optional (v. 7) emacs-el 24.3-23.el7, autotrace 0.31.1-38.el7, emacs-terminal 24.3-23.el7, inkscape-view 0.92.2-3.el7
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
3.24% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 88% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1177 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.0 | 8.8 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 6.8 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
References
-
github.com
/ImageMagick/ImageMagick/issues/1177
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
usn.ubuntu.com
/3711-1/
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2018/dsa-4245
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2018/06/msg00004.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2018-12599
- NVD CVE-2018-12599
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.