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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2018-10561 kev in the critical feed json

An issue was discovered on Dasan GPON home routers.

published 2018-05-04 8 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2018-2633

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Exploited
added 2022-03-31
epss
92.8%
EPSS 92.8% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.8%
public exploits
1
Exploit-DB

Summary

An issue was discovered on Dasan GPON home routers. It is possible to bypass authentication simply by appending "?images" to any URL of the device that requires authentication, as demonstrated by the /menu.html?images/ or /GponForm/diag_FORM?images/ URI. One can then manage the device.

Patch / fix

cisa required action The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.

Timeline

  1. First public exploit (EDB-44576)
  2. Published
  3. Added to CISA KEV
  4. CISA patch deadline
  5. CISA SSVC: exploitation active

Known exploited

Added
4 y ago
Patch by
2022-04-21 (4 y ago)
Ransomware
Not known
Required action
The impacted product is end-of-life and should be disconnected if still in use.
Vendor, product
Dasan, Gigabit Passive Optical Network (GPON) Routers
CISA name
Dasan GPON Routers Authentication Bypass Vulnerability

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Active, exploited in the wild
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
21 mo ago

Exploit prediction

92.82% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • EDB-44576 GPON Routers - Authentication Bypass / Command Injection remote, 2018-05-03
  • vpnmentor.com https://www.vpnmentor.com/blog/critical-vulnerability-gpon-router/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CISA ADP 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H
NVD 2.0 7.5 AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.