CVE-2018-16470 json
Rack vulnerable to Denial of Service
published 2018-11-13 7 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also GHSA-hg78-4f6x-99wq , EUVD-2018-0756
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.0%
- EPSS 2.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 81%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
There is a possible DoS vulnerability in the multipart parser in Rack before 2.0.6. Specially crafted requests can cause the multipart parser to enter a pathological state, causing the parser to use CPU resources disproportionate to the request size.
Patch / fix
- rubygems rack 2.0.6
- tfm satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 5.0-7.el7sat
- kobo satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 0.5.1-1.el7sat
- pulp satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 2.19.1.1-1.el7sat
- gofer satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 2.12.5-5.el7sat
- future satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 0.16.0-11.el7sat
- ostree satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 2017.1-2.atomic.el7
- foreman satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 1.22.0.32-1.el7sat
- katello satellite capsule 6.6, satellite 6.6 3.12.0-2.el7sat
red hat advisories RHSA-2019:3172
- rmt-server SLE Module for Server Applications 15 1.1.1-3.13.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2019:0272-1
- rmt-server openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.6.13-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2024:10589-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2018-16470 updated cvss 5.3
rubygem-rack: Buffer size in multipart parser allows for denial of service
-
Red Hat Satellite 6 tfm-ror51-rubygem-rackaffected: no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Satellite 6.6 tfm 5.0-7.el7sat, kobo 0.5.1-1.el7sat, gofer 2.12.5-5.el7sat, pulp 2.19.1.1-1.el7sat, tfm-ror52 1.0-4.el7sat, future 0.16.0-11.el7sat, +448 more Red Hat Satellite Capsule 6.6 tfm 5.0-7.el7sat, kobo 0.5.1-1.el7sat, gofer 2.12.5-5.el7sat, pulp 2.19.1.1-1.el7sat, tfm-ror52 1.0-4.el7sat, future 0.16.0-11.el7sat, +239 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2019:3172
-
Red Hat CloudForms Management Engine 5 cfme-gemset, dbus-api-service, cfme-amazon-smartstate Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.2 rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.3 rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 3.4 rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenShift Enterprise 3.1 rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenStack Platform 8 (Liberty) Operational Tools rubygem-racknot affected: vulnerable code not present
+9 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 9 (Mitaka) Operational Tools rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenStack Platform 10 (Newton) Operational Tools rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenStack Platform 12 (Pike) Operational Tools rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) Operational Tools rubygem-rack Red Hat OpenStack Platform 14 (Rocky) Operational Tools rubygem-rack Red Hat Software Collections rh-ror42-rubygem-rack, rh-ror50-rubygem-rack Red Hat Storage 3 rubygem-rack Red Hat Subscription Asset Manager ruby193-rubygem-rack Red Hat Update Infrastructure 3 for Cloud Providers rubygem-rack
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
2.03% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 81% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.0 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 5.0 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P |
| GitHub | 3.0 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| rubygems | rack | >=2.0.4, <2.0.6 |
2.0.6 |
Affected products
- Rack Rack
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-400 Uncontrolled Resource Consumption
References
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2019:3172
vendor-advisory, web
- groups.google.com /forum/#%21msg/rubyonrails-security/U_x-YkfuVTg/xhvYAmp6AAAJ
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2018-16470
advisory
-
github.com
/rack/rack
package
-
github.com
/rubysec/ruby-advisory-db/blob/master/gems/rack/CVE-2018-16470.yml
web
-
groups.google.com
/forum/#!msg/rubyonrails-security/U_x-YkfuVTg/xhvYAmp6AAAJ
web
-
groups.google.com
/forum/#!topic/ruby-security-ann/Dz4sRl-ktKk
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2018-16470
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-hg78-4f6x-99wq
- NVD CVE-2018-16470
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.