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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.3

CVE-2008-2785 json

Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.16 and 3.x before 3.0.1, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.16, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.11 use an incorrect integer dat…

published 2008-06-19 18 y ago modified 2026-06-16 4 mo ago also EUVD-2008-2778

cvss
9.3
version 2.0, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
5.3%
EPSS 5.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 92%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Mozilla Firefox before 2.0.0.16 and 3.x before 3.0.1, Thunderbird before 2.0.0.16, and SeaMonkey before 1.1.11 use an incorrect integer data type as a CSS object reference counter in the CSSValue array (aka nsCSSValue:Array) data structure, which allows remote attackers to execute arbitrary code via a large number of references to a common CSS object, leading to a counter overflow and a free of in-use memory, aka ZDI-CAN-349.

Patch / fix

  • firefox RHEL 4.5 EUS, RHEL 4 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4
  • firefox RHEL 5 3.0.1-1.el5
  • yelp RHEL 5 2.16.0-20.el5
  • devhelp RHEL 5 0.12-18.el5
  • xulrunner RHEL 5 1.9.0.1-1.el5
  • nspluginwrapper RHEL 5 0.9.91.5-22.el5
  • xulrunner-devel-unstable RHEL 5 1.9.0.1-1.el5
  • thunderbird RHEL 4 1.5.0.12-14.el4

red hat advisories RHSA-2008:0598RHSA-2008:0597RHSA-2008:0616RHSA-2008:0599

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2008-2785 updated

mozilla: CSS reference counter overflow (ZDI-CAN-349)

  • Red Hat Desktop version 3 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.22.el3, +1 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0599
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux (v. 5 server) yelp 2.16.0-20.el5, devhelp 0.12-18.el5, firefox 3.0.1-1.el5, xulrunner 1.9.0.1-1.el5, nspluginwrapper 0.9.91.5-22.el5, xulrunner-devel-unstable 1.9.0.1-1.el5
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0597
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS (Advanced Server) version 2.1 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.18.el2, +1 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0599
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS EUS (v. 4.5) firefox 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0598
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS version 3 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.22.el3, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux AS version 4 devhelp 0.10-0.8.1.el4, firefox 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4, seamonkey 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, thunderbird 1.5.0.12-14.el4, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, +2 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0599
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop (v. 5 client) yelp 2.16.0-20.el5, devhelp 0.12-18.el5, firefox 3.0.1-1.el5, xulrunner 1.9.0.1-1.el5, thunderbird 2.0.0.16-1.el5, nspluginwrapper 0.9.91.5-22.el5, +1 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0616
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop version 4 devhelp 0.10-0.8.1.el4, firefox 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4, seamonkey 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, thunderbird 1.5.0.12-14.el4, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, +2 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0599
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Desktop Workstation (v. 5 client) devhelp 0.12-18.el5, xulrunner 1.9.0.1-1.el5, xulrunner-devel-unstable 1.9.0.1-1.el5
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0597
show 4 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES EUS (v. 4.5) firefox 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0598
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES version 2.1 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.18.el2, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES version 3 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.22.el3, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux ES version 4 devhelp 0.10-0.8.1.el4, firefox 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4, seamonkey 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, thunderbird 1.5.0.12-14.el4, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, +2 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0599
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux Optional Productivity Applications (v. 5 server) thunderbird 2.0.0.16-1.el5
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0616
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS version 2.1 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.18.el2, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS version 3 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.22.el3, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.22.el3, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux WS version 4 devhelp 0.10-0.8.1.el4, firefox 1.5.0.12-0.21.el4, seamonkey 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, thunderbird 1.5.0.12-14.el4, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-16.4.el4_6, +2 more Red Hat Linux Advanced Workstation 2.1 seamonkey 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nss 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-chat 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-mail 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-nspr 1.0.9-0.18.el2, seamonkey-js-debugger 1.0.9-0.18.el2, +1 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2008:0599

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

Exploit prediction

5.28% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 92% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
NVD 2.0 9.3 AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:C/I:C/A:C

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.