CVE-2026-115586 json
virtualenv: Bash activator leaves the --prompt value unescaped in PS1 when promptvars is off, so prompt expansion later executes it (regression in 21.14.9)
published 2026-10-23 16 d ago modified 2026-10-29 10 d ago also BIT-virtualenv-2026-115586 , EUVD-2026-109131 , GHSA-cx6f-vjhg-g3cc
- cvss
- 7.1
- version 4.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 19%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
virtualenv is a tool for creating isolated virtual python environments. From 21.14.9 until 21.14.13, the bash bin/activate script can copy an attacker-controlled --prompt value into PS1 without escaping dollar signs or backticks when both promptvars and POSIX mode are disabled during activation. Re-enabling promptvars, running set -o posix, or starting an interactive child bash that inherits the exported PS1 can then expand command substitution in the stored VIRTUAL_ENV_PROMPT value and execute commands as the user who activates the environment. This issue is fixed in version 21.14.13.
Patch / fix
- pypi virtualenv 21.14.13
- bitnami virtualenv 21.14.13
- virtualenv virtualenv 21.14.13
- python-virtualenv openSUSE Tumbleweed 21.15.1-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12372-1
- github.com/pypa/virtualenv@3598e20 commit
- github.com/pypa/virtualenv#3466 pull request
- github.com/pypa/virtualenv/releases/tag/21.14.13 release
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-115586 updated cvss 7.0
virtualenv: virtualenv: Arbitrary code execution via unescaped prompt in bash activation script
-
Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-service-api-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 python-virtualenv 20.25.1-2.el10ap, python3.11-virtualenv 20.25.1-1.el9ap, python3.12-virtualenv 20.25.1-2.el9ap, ansible-automation-platform-26/controller-rhel9, ansible-automation-platform-27/controller-rhel9, ansible-automation-platform-26/eda-controller-rhel9, +2 more Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-ta-lmes-job-rhel9, rhoai/odh-feature-server-rhel9, rhai-early-access/docling-serve-cuda-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-storage-initializer-rhel9, rhoai/odh-trustyai-nemo-guardrails-server-rhel9, rhoai/odh-workbench-jupyter-datascience-cpu-py312-rhel9, +2 more Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces devspaces/udi-rhel9 Red Hat Satellite 6 satellite/iop-yuptoo-rhel9, satellite/iop-host-inventory-rhel9, satellite/iop-advisor-backend-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-kserve-agent-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-router-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9, rhoai/odh-training-rocm64-torch28-py312-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 python-virtualenv 20.25.1-2.el10apnot affected: component not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 16 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.27% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 19% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.1 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 7.1 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:A/VC:H/VI:H/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | virtualenv | >=21.14.9, <21.14.13 |
21.14.13 |
| bitnami | virtualenv | >=21.14.9, <21.14.13 |
21.14.13 |
Affected products
- pypa virtualenv
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-78 Improper Neutralization of Special Elements used in an OS Command
References
-
github.com
/pypa/virtualenv/pull/3466
web
-
github.com
/pypa/virtualenv/commit/3598e201f6f044e389136b2347a8a919ac03c5f4
web
-
github.com
/pypa/virtualenv/security/advisories/GHSA-cx6f-vjhg-g3cc
web
-
github.com
/pypa/virtualenv/releases/tag/21.14.13
web
-
github.com
/pypa/virtualenv
package
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-115586
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-115586
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-cx6f-vjhg-g3cc
- NVD CVE-2026-115586
- OSV BIT-virtualenv-2026-115586
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.