CVE-2019-19781 kev+ ransomware in the critical feed json
An issue was discovered in Citrix Application Delivery Controller (ADC) and Gateway 10.5, 11.1, 12.0, 12.1, and 13.0.
published 2019-12-27 6 y ago modified 2026-08-12 2 mo ago also EUVD-2019-9380
- cvss
- 9.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Exploited
- added 2021-11-03, used in ransomware
- epss
- 100.0%
- EPSS 100.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 99.9%
- public exploits
- 5
- Metasploit, Exploit-DB, plus a Nuclei check
Summary
An issue was discovered in Citrix Application Delivery Controller (ADC) and Gateway 10.5, 11.1, 12.0, 12.1, and 13.0. They allow Directory Traversal.
Patch / fix
cisa required action Apply updates per vendor instructions.
Timeline
- First public exploit (Metasploit auxiliary/scanner/http/citrix_dir_traversal)
- Published
- CISA SSVC: exploitation active
- Added to CISA KEV
- CISA patch deadline
Known exploited
- Added
- 5 y ago
- Patch by
- 2022-05-03 (4 y ago)
- Ransomware
- Known to be used in ransomware campaigns
- Required action
- Apply updates per vendor instructions.
- Vendor, product
- Citrix, Application Delivery Controller (ADC), Gateway, and SD-WAN WANOP Appliance
- CISA name
- Citrix ADC, Gateway, and SD-WAN WANOP Appliance Code Execution Vulnerability
Ransomware
Groups reported to have exploited it in intrusions.
- Pioneer Kitten suspected state-sponsored
- REvil ransomware gang
reported by cisa.govcisa.govsentinelone.com
Ransomware Vulnerability Matrix by BushidoUK (github.com/BushidoUK/Ransomware-Vulnerability-Matrix), reformatted per CVE. CC BY 4.0
ATT&CK techniques
How it is exploited and what it leads to, in MITRE ATT&CK terms.
- T1133 External Remote Services exploitation
- T1059 Command and Scripting Interpreter primary impact
- T1083 File and Directory Discovery secondary impact
kev release 2025-07-28, att&ck v16.1. KEV to ATT&CK mappings by the MITRE Center for Threat-Informed Defense (Mappings Explorer, Apache-2.0). © 2026 The MITRE Corporation. This work is reproduced and distributed with the permission of The MITRE Corporation. Terms of use
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Active, exploited in the wild
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 6 y ago
Exploit prediction
100.00% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 99.9% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Metasploit auxiliary/scanner/http/citrix_dir_traversal Citrix ADC (NetScaler) Directory Traversal Scanner metasploit auxiliary, normal rank, 2019-12-17
- Metasploit exploit/freebsd/http/citrix_dir_traversal_rce Citrix ADC (NetScaler) Directory Traversal RCE metasploit exploit, excellent rank, 2019-12-17
- EDB-47930 Citrix Application Delivery Controller (ADC) and Gateway 13.0 - Path Traversal webapps, 2020-01-16
- EDB-47913 Citrix Application Delivery Controller and Gateway 10.5 - Remote Code Execution (Metasploit) webapps, 2020-01-13
- EDB-47901 Citrix Application Delivery Controller and Citrix Gateway - Remote Code Execution (PoC) webapps, 2020-01-11
- Nuclei template Citrix ADC and Gateway - Directory Traversal nuclei detection template
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 9.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 7.5 | AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-22 Improper Limitation of a Pathname to a Restricted Directory
References
-
support.citrix.com
/article/CTX267027
vendor-advisory
-
kb.cert.org
/vuls/id/619785
third-party-advisory, us-government-resource
-
twitter.com
/bad_packets/status/1215431625766424576
broken-link, third-party-advisory
-
badpackets.net
/over-25000-citrix-netscaler-endpoints-vulnerable-to-cve-2019-19781/
broken-link, third-party-advisory
-
forms.gle
/eDf3DXZAv96oosfj6
third-party-advisory
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/155904/Citrix-Application-Delivery-Controller-Gateway-Remote-Code-Execution.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/155930/Citrix-Application-Delivery-Controller-Gateway-10.5-Remote-Code-Execution.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/155905/Citrix-Application-Delivery-Controller-Gateway-Remote-Code-Execution-Traversal.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/155947/Citrix-ADC-NetScaler-Directory-Traversal-Remote-Code-Execution.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
packetstormsecurity.com
/files/155972/Citrix-ADC-Gateway-Path-Traversal.html
third-party-advisory, vdb-entry
-
cisa.gov
/known-exploited-vulnerabilities-catalog?field_cve=CVE-2019-19781
government-resource, us-government-resource
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2019-19781
- NVD CVE-2019-19781
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.