CVE-2019-16905 json
OpenSSH 7.7 through 7.9 and 8.x before 8.1, when compiled with an experimental key type, has a pre-authentication integer overflow if a cli…
published 2019-10-09 7 y ago modified 2026-10-14 26 d ago also EUVD-2019-7402
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 2.2%
- EPSS 2.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 82%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
OpenSSH 7.7 through 7.9 and 8.x before 8.1, when compiled with an experimental key type, has a pre-authentication integer overflow if a client or server is configured to use a crafted XMSS key. This leads to memory corruption and local code execution because of an error in the XMSS key parsing algorithm. NOTE: the XMSS implementation is considered experimental in all released OpenSSH versions, and there is no supported way to enable it when building portable OpenSSH.
Patch / fix
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP V3.1.5
- openssh Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1:8.1p1-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2019-16905
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2019-16905 updated cvss 8.8
openssh: an integer overflow in the private key parsing code for the XMSS key type
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 5 openssh Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 openssh, openssh-ldap, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, openssh-clients, pam_ssh_agent_auth Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 openssh, openssh-cavs, openssh-ldap, openssh-keycat, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, +3 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 openssh, openssh-cavs, openssh-ldap, openssh-keycat, openssh-server, openssh-askpass, +2 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-23-348-10 updated cvss 7.8
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5 Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= 3.1.0, < 3.1.5affected: fixed in V3.1.5, mitigation support.industry.siemens.com
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-22-349-21 updated cvss 7.8
Siemens SCALANCE X-200RNA Switch Devices
-
Siemens SCALANCE X204RNA (HSR) (6GK5204-0BA00-2MB2) <V3.2.7 Siemens SCALANCE X204RNA (PRP) (6GK5204-0BA00-2KB2) <V3.2.7 Siemens SCALANCE X204RNA EEC (HSR) (6GK5204-0BS00-2NA3) <V3.2.7 Siemens SCALANCE X204RNA EEC (PRP) (6GK5204-0BS00-3LA3) <V3.2.7 Siemens SCALANCE X204RNA EEC (PRP/HSR) (6GK5204-0BS00-3PA3) <V3.2.7affected: fixed in V3.2.7, mitigation support.industry.siemens.com
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
Exploit prediction
2.23% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 82% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- ssd-disclosure.com https://ssd-disclosure.com/archives/4033/ssd-advisory-openssh-pre-auth-xmss-integer-overflow referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.4 | AV:L/AC:M/Au:N/C:P/I:P/A:P |
Affected products
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-190 Integer Overflow or Wraparound
References
-
cvsweb.openbsd.org
/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/sshkey-xmss.c.diff?r1=1.5&r2=1.6&f=h
patch
-
ssd-disclosure.com
/archives/4033/ssd-advisory-openssh-pre-auth-xmss-integer-overflow
exploit, third-party-advisory
-
security.gentoo.org
/glsa/201911-01
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
cvsweb.openbsd.org
/cgi-bin/cvsweb/src/usr.bin/ssh/sshkey-xmss.c
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
openssh.com
/releasenotes.html
release-notes
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2019/10/09/1
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
bugzilla.suse.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=1153537
issue-tracking, third-party-advisory
-
security.netapp.com
/advisory/ntap-20191024-0003/
third-party-advisory
-
cert-portal.siemens.com
/productcert/pdf/ssa-412672.pdf
third-party-advisory
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-412672.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-398330.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2019-16905
- NVD CVE-2019-16905
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.