CVE-2018-5685 json
In GraphicsMagick 1.3.27, there is an infinite loop and application hang in the ReadBMPImage function (coders/bmp.c).
published 2018-01-14 8 y ago modified 2026-06-17 4 mo ago also EUVD-2018-17454
- cvss
- 6.5
- version 3.0, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.9%
- EPSS 1.9% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 80%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In GraphicsMagick 1.3.27, there is an infinite loop and application hang in the ReadBMPImage function (coders/bmp.c). Remote attackers could leverage this vulnerability to cause a denial of service via an image file with a crafted bit-field mask value.
Patch / fix
- graphicsmagick Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 1.3.27-4
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2018-5685
- graphicsmagick Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS 1.3.18-1ubuntu3.1+esm8
- graphicsmagick Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 1.3.23-1ubuntu0.6+esm2
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2018-5685
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- GraphicsMagick Studio Onsite 1.3, SLE Software Development Kit 11 SP4 1.2.5-4.78.33.1
- ImageMagick SLES for SAP 11 SP4, SLES 11 SP4, SLE Software Development Kit 11 SP4 6.4.3.6-7.78.29.2
- ImageMagick SLES for SAP 12 SP3, SLES for SAP 12 SP2, SLES for Raspberry Pi 12 SP2 +8 more 6.8.8.1-71.33.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2018:0413-1SUSE-SU-2018:0350-1SUSE-SU-2018:0349-1
- graphicsmagick Alpine 3.24, Alpine 3.23, Alpine 3.22 +12 more 1.3.28-r0
alpine advisories ALPINE-CVE-2018-5685
Alpine secdb © Alpine Linux, from https://secdb.alpinelinux.org via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2018-5685 updated cvss 4.4
GraphicsMagick: Infinite loop and application hang in coders/bmp.c:ReadBMPImage
-
Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat productsnot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
1.94% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 80% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- sourceforge.net https://sourceforge.net/p/graphicsmagick/bugs/541/ referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.0 | 6.5 | CVSS:3.0/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| NVD | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:N/AC:M/Au:N/C:N/I:N/A:P |
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition
References
-
hg.graphicsmagick.org
/hg/GraphicsMagick/rev/52a91ddb1aa6
patch
-
sourceforge.net
/p/graphicsmagick/bugs/541/
exploit, issue-tracking, third-party-advisory
-
debian.org
/security/2018/dsa-4321
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2018/01/msg00018.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
lists.debian.org
/debian-lts-announce/2018/08/msg00002.html
mailing-list, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2018-5685
- NVD CVE-2018-5685
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.