CVE-2026-97534 json
f2fs: accurately adjust free_sections during free_segment_range
published 2026-09-25 44 d ago modified 2026-10-30 9 d ago also EUVD-2026-86842
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 11%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: accurately adjust free_sections during free_segment_range
In free_segment_range(), MAIN_SECS(sbi) is temporarily reduced by `secs` to restrict block allocation to the safe remaining main area while valid blocks in the truncated range are evacuated by GC.
However, FREE_I(sbi)->free_sections tracks the total number of free sections across the whole filesystem. If any sections within the truncated range were already free upon entering free_segment_range(), failing to deduct them from free_sections causes the filesystem to overestimate available free sections in the active, reduced main area. This leads to inconsistent free section accounting during GC data migration and can trigger unexpected allocation failures or assertion errors when space is tight.
Fix this by calculating the number of already-free sections in the truncated range, deducting them from free_sections upon entering free_segment_range(), and restoring them on exit.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.112, 6.18.53, 7.2.7, 7.3
- linux Debian 13 6.12.113-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.7-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.113-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-97534
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.17
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.18
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.17
- linux-riscv Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42.1
- linux-oracle Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1015.16
- linux-hwe-7.0 Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42~24.04.1
- linux-oem-7.0 Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.17
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-97534
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-source openSUSE Tumbleweed 7.2.9-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12074-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.161.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-104532
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9e7a744c9db8c2d33ed6ac2ff9bca9323a38b038 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/64a7ed42e9766886dd7300597d90366dfb7a1e53 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/faeb0a20bdd113311519b598dcc075af3b6fb366 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ca31116fad0954c61a0d38163cc51c48e4981b75 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8a123a10770d2132d046748f20f02baa8d5539a1 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8c963d1738fdca400082ff5f9d99e083de4f4e70 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-97534 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: f2fs: accurately adjust free_sections during free_segment_range
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9not affected: vulnerable code not present
+1 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 11% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/9e7a744c9db8c2d33ed6ac2ff9bca9323a38b038
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/64a7ed42e9766886dd7300597d90366dfb7a1e53
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/faeb0a20bdd113311519b598dcc075af3b6fb366
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/ca31116fad0954c61a0d38163cc51c48e4981b75
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/8a123a10770d2132d046748f20f02baa8d5539a1
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/8c963d1738fdca400082ff5f9d99e083de4f4e70
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-97534
- NVD CVE-2026-97534
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