CVE-2026-9494 json
ubuntu-pro-client Information Disclosure via Cleartext Bearer Token Exposure in Process Command Line
published 2026-07-16 3 mo ago modified 2026-07-16 3 mo ago also EUVD-2026-44910
- cvss
- 5.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 3%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
An information disclosure vulnerability exists in Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (formerly ubuntu-advantage-tools). The client validates Ubuntu Pro APT credentials by executing /usr/lib/apt/apt-helper using the download-file command. During this process, the secret bearer token is embedded directly in the cleartext URL component passed via the command-line arguments (argv), resulting in a URL format such as https://bearer:<token>@esm.ubuntu.com/.../. On systems utilizing a default-mounted /proc file system where process-hiding mitigations (such as hidepid) are disabled, an unprivileged local attacker can monitor system processes and read the sensitive bearer token directly from /proc/cmdline while the helper process is actively running. This leaked token can subsequently be used to gain unauthorized access to the victim's Ubuntu Pro or Expanded Security Maintenance (ESM) repositories.
Patch / fix
- Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (ubuntu-advantage-tools) 37.3
- Canonical Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 37.2ubuntu0.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 37.2ubuntu~24.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 37.2ubuntu~22.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 LTS 37.1ubuntu0~20.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 18.04 LTS 37.1ubuntu0~18.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 16.04 LTS 37.1ubuntu0~16.04.1
- Canonical Ubuntu 14.04 LTS 19.7ubuntu0.1
- ubuntu-advantage-tools Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 37.2ubuntu~22.04.1
- ubuntu-advantage-tools Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 37.2ubuntu~24.04.1
- ubuntu-advantage-tools Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 37.2ubuntu0.1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-9494
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.15% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 3% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N |
Affected products
- Canonical ubuntu-pro-client (ubuntu-advantage-tools)
- Canonical Ubuntu 26.04 LTS
- Canonical Ubuntu 24.04 LTS
- Canonical Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
- Canonical Ubuntu 20.04 LTS
- Canonical Ubuntu 18.04 LTS
- Canonical Ubuntu 16.04 LTS
- Canonical Ubuntu 14.04 LTS
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-214 Invocation of Process Using Visible Sensitive Information
References
-
ubuntu.com
/security/CVE-2026-9494
vdb-entry
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-9494
- NVD CVE-2026-9494
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