CVE-2026-94200 json
TLS 1.3 client ticket store crashed by NewSessionTicket with empty early_data extension in ssl
published 2026-10-14 25 d ago modified 2026-10-16 23 d ago also EUVD-2026-101384
- cvss
- 8.2
- version 4.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 40%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Improper Validation of Consistency within Input vulnerability in Erlang OTP ssl (tls_handshake_1_3, ssl_handshake and tls_client_ticket_store modules) allows a malicious TLS 1.3 server to cause a denial of service of the ssl application on the client node.
The TLS 1.3 client decodes the extensions of a NewSessionTicket message as if they came from EncryptedExtensions. It therefore accepts a 0-length early_data extension, a form that is only valid in ClientHello and EncryptedExtensions. With {session_tickets, auto}, the client stores the ticket in the node-global tls_client_ticket_store. On the next automatic resumption, tls_handshake_1_3:get_max_early_data/1 crashes the store with a case_clause. Repeated crashes can exceed the restart intensity of the ssl supervisors, which use the rest_for_one strategy, and take down ssl for all connections on the node.
This issue affects OTP from OTP 23.3 before OTP 27.3.4.19, OTP 28.5.0.8, and OTP 29.1.2, corresponding to ssl from 10.3 before 11.2.12.14, 11.6.0.7, and 11.7.8.
Patch / fix
- Erlang OTP 11.2.12.14, 11.6.0.7, 11.7.8, 27.3.4.19, 28.5.0.8, 29.1.2
- erlang Debian 14 1:29.1.2+dfsg-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-94200
- erlang27 hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-et hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-wx hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-ftp hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-ssh hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-ssl hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-asn1 hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
- erlang27-edoc hummingbird 1 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:83217
- erlang Azure Linux 3.0 26.2.5.21-8
azure linux advisories AZL-108204
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- github.com/erlang/otp@0abe6f6 commit
- github.com/erlang/otp@66febc1 commit
- github.com/erlang/otp@00a333b commit
- github.com/erlang/otp@cd03348 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-94200 updated cvss 5.9
erlang: Erlang: Denial of Service via malformed TLS 1.3 session ticket
-
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 erlang, erlang-ssl, erlang-asn1, erlang-erts, erlang-hipe, erlang-sasl, +15 more Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 erlang, erlang-ssl, erlang-asn1, erlang-erts, erlang-sasl, erlang-snmp, +14 more Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0 erlangaffected: workaround, no fix available “Disable automatic TLS session tickets on client connections by setting session_tickets => manual or session_tickets => disabled in the client SSL socket options.”
-
Red Hat Hardened Images erlang27 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1, erlang27-et 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1, erlang27-wx 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1, erlang27-ftp 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1, erlang27-ssh 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1, erlang27-ssl 27.3.4.19-0.1.hum1, +33 morefixed: vendor fix “Disable automatic TLS session tickets on client connections by setting session_tickets => manual or session_tickets => disabled in the client SSL socket options.” RHSA-2026:83217
-
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) erlang, erlang-ic, erlang-ftp, erlang-ose, erlang-ssh, erlang-ssl, +36 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 23 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.46% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.2 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.2 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:N/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- Erlang OTP
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-1288 Improper Validation of Consistency within Input
References
-
github.com
/erlang/otp/commit/0abe6f66db0d295cd06b0efab3bdb3caa2803930
related
-
github.com
/erlang/otp/commit/66febc190e6dc42a5c4aedbfe250bf9a2edc2d5e
patch
-
github.com
/erlang/otp/commit/00a333bcf2800b69f540369b54167e897dae7219
patch
-
github.com
/erlang/otp/commit/cd0334854bf3ef56dc16f9fb728efe88fb05c4ac
patch
-
github.com
/erlang/otp/security/advisories/GHSA-m5mh-q53w-67jq
related, vendor-advisory
-
cna.erlef.org
/cves/CVE-2026-94200.html
related
-
osv.dev
/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-94200
related
- erlang.org /doc/system/versions.html#order-of-versions
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-94200
- NVD CVE-2026-94200
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.