CVE-2026-94184 json
Fetchmail: fetchmail: stack-based buffer overflow in ntlm authentication (fetchmail-sa-2026-01)
published 2026-09-21 49 d ago modified 2026-11-06 3 d ago also EUVD-2026-83923
- cvss
- 8.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 1.2%
- EPSS 1.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 68%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A stack-based buffer overflow flaw was found in fetchmail when built with NTLM support. A malicious or compromised mail server advertising NTLM authentication can send a crafted Type 2 challenge that causes fetchmail to write past a fixed stack buffer while building the NTLM authenticate response. This may lead to remote code execution depending on stack-frame layout, or to authentication failure or process termination under memory hardening.
Patch / fix
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 0:6.4.38-3.el10_2.1
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 0:6.4.24-1.el8_10.1
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 0:6.4.24-1.el9_8.1
- fetchmail Debian 14 6.6.8-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-94184
- fetchmail SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.5.2-160000.4.1
- fetchmail SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS +5 more 6.4.22-150000.20.32.1
- fetchmail SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS, SLE Module for Desktop Applications 15 SP7 +1 more 6.4.22-150600.35.6.1
- fetchmail SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS 6.3.26-13.24.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:24221-1SUSE-SU-2026:4605-1SUSE-SU-2026:4604-1SUSE-SU-2026:4567-1
- fetchmail openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.6.8-1.1
- fetchmail openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.5.2-160000.4.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12115-1openSUSE-SU-2026:22077-1
- fetchmail AlmaLinux 9 6.4.24-1.el9_8.1
- fetchmail AlmaLinux 8 6.4.24-1.el8_10.1
- fetchmail AlmaLinux 10 6.4.38-3.el10_2.1
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:86981ALSA-2026:86982ALSA-2026:85959
- fetchmail Rocky Linux 10 6.4.38-3.el10_2.1
- fetchmail Rocky Linux 9 6.4.24-1.el9_8.1
- fetchmail Rocky Linux 8 6.4.24-1.el8_10.1
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:85959RLSA-2026:86981RLSA-2026:86982
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-94184 updated cvss 5.3
fetchmail: fetchmail: stack-based buffer overflow in NTLM authentication (fetchmail-SA-2026-01)
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 fetchmail 6.3.17-1.el6 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 fetchmail 6.3.17-1.el6affected: workaround, no fix available “Rebuild fetchmail without --enable-NTLM (omit NTLM at configure time). Confirm with `fetchmail -V` that the build does not list +NTLM.”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) fetchmail 6.4.24-1.el8_10.1fixed: vendor fix “Rebuild fetchmail without --enable-NTLM (omit NTLM at configure time). Confirm with `fetchmail -V` that the build does not list +NTLM.” RHSA-2026:86982
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) fetchmail 6.4.24-1.el9_8.1fixed: vendor fix “Rebuild fetchmail without --enable-NTLM (omit NTLM at configure time). Confirm with `fetchmail -V` that the build does not list +NTLM.” RHSA-2026:86981
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) fetchmail 6.4.38-3.el10_2.1fixed: vendor fix “Rebuild fetchmail without --enable-NTLM (omit NTLM at configure time). Confirm with `fetchmail -V` that the build does not list +NTLM.” RHSA-2026:85959
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 48 d ago
Exploit prediction
1.20% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 68% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:L |
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6
- Red Hat Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-121 Stack-based Buffer Overflow
References
- gitlab.com /fetchmail/fetchmail/-/commit/cb5be5c38471eec19e519ace0bc569176317ea92
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:85959
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:86981
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/errata/RHSA-2026:86982
vendor-advisory
-
access.redhat.com
/security/cve/CVE-2026-94184
vdb-entry
- bugzilla.redhat.com /show_bug.cgi?id=2531984
-
bugzilla.redhat.com
/show_bug.cgi?id=2537395
issue-tracking
- fetchmail.info /fetchmail-SA-2026-01.txt
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2026/06/27/8
- openwall.com /lists/oss-security/2026/09/23/1
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-94184
- NVD CVE-2026-94184
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