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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.4

CVE-2026-9087 json

Keycloak: cross-session email verification proof not bound to upstream identity in first-broker-login

published 2026-05-20 5 mo ago modified 2026-08-03 3 mo ago also GHSA-m6qj-3mpp-57v8 , EUVD-2026-31134

cvss
6.4
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.3%
EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 24%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

A flaw was found in Keycloak. The cross-session verification proof is keyed only by (local userId, idpAlias) and is not bound to the upstream identity that was actually verified, so a second upstream account on the same IdP can consume it and get linked to the victim's local account.

Patch / fix

  • maven org.keycloak:keycloak-services 26.6.3
  • Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 26.4-19, 26.4.13-1
  • Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 26.6-6, 26.6.3-3

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-9087 updated cvss 6.4

keycloak: Cross-Session Email Verification Proof Not Bound to Upstream Identity in First-Broker-Login

  • Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4 rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 26.4-19, rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator 26.4-19, rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle 26.4.13-1
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:30050
  • Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:30049
  • Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6 rhbk/keycloak-rhel9 26.6-6, rhbk/keycloak-rhel9-operator 26.6-6, rhbk/keycloak-operator-bundle 26.6.3-3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:25097
  • Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.3
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:25098

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
total
Assessed
5 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 24% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 6.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
NVD 3.1 8.1 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N
GitHub 3.1 6.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:R/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
maven org.keycloak:keycloak-services
<26.6.3
26.6.3

Affected products

  • Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4
  • Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.4.13
  • Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6
  • Red Hat Red Hat build of Keycloak 26.6.3

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-639 Authorization Bypass Through User-Controlled Key

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.