CVE-2026-90771 json
joi before 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 Prototype Pollution via messages
published 2026-09-13 56 d ago modified 2026-10-05 34 d ago also GHSA-wr44-6hxh-3jwq , EUVD-2026-76992
- cvss
- 3.7
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 33%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
joi before versions 17.13.8 and 18.2.9 contains a prototype pollution vulnerability in the messages compilation function that accepts __proto__ as an error code. Attackers can supply __proto__ keys in custom messages to replace the returned object's prototype, breaking downstream code relying on Object.prototype methods.
Patch / fix
- npm joi 17.13.8, 18.2.9
- hapijs joi 17.13.8, 18.2.9
- grafana12.4 hummingbird 1 12.4.10-0.3.hum1
- grafana13.2 hummingbird 1 13.2.1-0.4.hum1
- grafana13.1 hummingbird 1 13.1.3-0.9.hum1
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:67610RHSA-2026:67605RHSA-2026:67573
- github.com/hapijs/joi@5b8333c commit
- github.com/hapijs/joi@1d2001c commit
- github.com/hapijs/joi#3151 pull request
- github.com/hapijs/joi#3153 pull request
- github.com/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v17.13.8 release
- github.com/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v18.2.9 release
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-90771 updated cvss 5.9
joi: joi: Prototype Pollution via custom messages
-
Red Hat Gatekeeper 3 gatekeeper/gatekeeper-rhel9 Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers rhmtc/openshift-migration-ui-rhel8 Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop rh-podman-desktop.git 1.1.0 Red Hat Data Grid 8 redhat-datagrid-maven-repository.zip 8.6.1.CR1 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 grafana, grafana-pcp, grafana-loki, grafana-mssql, grafana-mysql, grafana-selinux, +10 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 grafana, grafana-selinux, grafana 12.4.3-2.el10affected: workaround, no fix available “Upgrade joi to 17.13.8, 18.2.9, or later. Avoid passing untrusted data to Joi message configuration until upgraded.”
+5 more productsfewer
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 grafana 12.4.3-2.el10 Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-dashboard-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-maas-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-automl-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-gen-ai-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-mlflow-rhel9, rhoai/odh-mod-arch-autorag-rhel9, +2 more Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift4/ose-agent-installer-ui-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift5/ose-agent-installer-ui-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Dev Spaces devspaces/dashboard-rhel9 -
Red Hat Hardened Images grafana13.1 13.1.3-0.9.hum1, grafana13.2 13.2.1-0.4.hum1, grafana12.4 12.4.10-0.3.hum1fixed: vendor fix “Upgrade joi to 17.13.8, 18.2.9, or later. Avoid passing untrusted data to Joi message configuration until upgraded.” RHSA-2026:67610
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 53 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.39% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 33% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/hapijs/joi/issues/3150 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | joi | <17.13.8 >=18.0.0, <18.2.9 |
17.13.8 18.2.9 |
Affected products
- hapijs joi
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-1321 Improperly Controlled Modification of Object Prototype Attributes
References
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/commit/5b8333c9177e08b4ef4ed02903c2d657084e7afb
patch, web
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/pull/3151
web
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/pull/3153
web
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/commit/1d2001cad9971327a62c9fd8eb1afec20cd784d2
web
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/issues/3150
issue-tracking, exploit, web
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi
product, package
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/blob/v18.2.8/lib/messages.js
technical-description, web
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/joi-before-17.13.8-and-18.2.9-prototype-pollution-via-messages
third-party-advisory, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-90771
advisory
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v17.13.8
web
-
github.com
/hapijs/joi/releases/tag/v18.2.9
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-90771
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-wr44-6hxh-3jwq
- NVD CVE-2026-90771
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.