CVE-2026-89752 json
mm: memcg: stop reclaim when a limit update is superseded
published 2026-09-11 58 d ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2026-76664
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mm: memcg: stop reclaim when a limit update is superseded
kernfs serializes file operations only per open file, so separate open files can update the same memory.high or memory.max file concurrently. Both handlers store the new limit before synchronous reclaim, but continue to use the writer's local target in the reclaim loop. If another writer raises or removes the limit, the first writer can continue reclaiming toward a stale target.
For memory.max, this can leave the writer looping indefinitely once reclaim retries are exhausted. The OOM path sees sufficient margin under the current limit and returns true without killing, while the writer still compares usage against its stale target and records another OOM event.
Check the current limit at the start of each reclaim iteration and stop if it no longer matches the writer's target.
Reproducer:
Populate a cgroup with anonymous memory and disable swapping. Lower memory.max from one open file, then restore it to "max" through another open file after the new limit becomes visible.
Without the patch, the first writer remains blocked and repeatedly increments the OOM event counter. With the patch, it returns normally.
This was not motivated by a reported production workload. We found it through automated randomized testing for our cgroup observability work and reduced it to the reproducer above.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 4.5, 4.6, 5.10.270, 5.15.221, 6.1.188, 6.6.157, 6.12.109, 6.18.50, 7.2.4, 7.3
- linux Debian 12 6.1.190-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.111-1
- linux Debian 14 7.2.6-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.111-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-89752
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-202.212
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1119.126
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.17
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1120.130
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.18
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1115.121
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1113.117
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-89752
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-syms SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS 4.12.14-122.333.2
- kernel-source SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS 4.12.14-122.333.2
- kernel-default SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS, SLE Live Patching 12 SP5 4.12.14-122.333.2
- kgraft-patch-SLE12-SP5_Update_88 SLE Live Patching 12 SP5 1-8.3.3
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:4687-1
- kernel-source openSUSE Tumbleweed 7.2.7-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:11880-1
- kernel Azure Linux 3.0 6.6.157.1-1
azure linux advisories AZL-100536
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ebf762a393630d1582645be3f0fc22a674eb9122 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ea0617b9e46d26c0a3e5af00308ea1931cc545d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5c6f87d33733d96fba66ea4e78cd8b24b4d60a49 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/8bf21ad3657305e28deafd9ef16a121407496bc3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/39ec1e4183a718f448b2e9de681dcbdda18fce42 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/95d87030cae7764805aa7c621c52871139297cb0 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/aab391074de96ed601eeca32daef9a8507d436d9 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9477820c63cbf4d97114238f3d1ff10dfd6bee3f commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-89752 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: mm: memcg: stop reclaim when a limit update is superseded
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernel Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9affected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/ebf762a393630d1582645be3f0fc22a674eb9122
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/4ea0617b9e46d26c0a3e5af00308ea1931cc545d
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5c6f87d33733d96fba66ea4e78cd8b24b4d60a49
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/8bf21ad3657305e28deafd9ef16a121407496bc3
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/39ec1e4183a718f448b2e9de681dcbdda18fce42
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/95d87030cae7764805aa7c621c52871139297cb0
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/aab391074de96ed601eeca32daef9a8507d436d9
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/9477820c63cbf4d97114238f3d1ff10dfd6bee3f
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-89752
- NVD CVE-2026-89752
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.