CVE-2026-86242 json
Unauthenticated RCE via Custom Plugin HTTP Path on Dynamically Linked Builds
published 2026-09-06 2 mo ago modified 2026-09-09 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-72104
- cvss
- 8.1
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 3.6%
- EPSS 3.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 89%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known, plus a Nuclei check
Summary
Bifrost HTTP transport before 2.0.0 accepts an enabled custom plugin whose path is an HTTP URL through unauthenticated POST /api/plugins when management authentication is disabled (the default, governance.auth_config.is_enabled=false). The shared-object loader treats an http-prefixed path as a download URL, writes the body to a temporary .so, and passes it to Go's plugin.Open. After a successful open, optional Init runs immediately with the supplied config as the Bifrost process user. On documented dynamically linked builds (DYNAMIC=1 / no static-link flags), which the vendor requires for custom Go plugins, plugin.Open is expected to succeed and this is unauthenticated remote code execution. On the published statically linked Docker image, plugin.Open fails with Dynamic loading not supported, so that build class is only server-side request forgery. Attack complexity is High because the attacker cannot force RCE on the default static image and a loadable plugin must match the host Go version, OS, architecture, and linkage. The 1.6.x HTTP transport line through 1.6.11 does not contain the fix.
Patch / fix
- maximhq Bifrost 2.0.0, 2.0.0-prerelease3
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 2 mo ago
Exploit prediction
3.57% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 89% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- Nuclei template Bifrost < 1.6.3 - Unauthenticated Remote Plugin URL Fetch nuclei detection template
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- maximhq Bifrost
Classification
References
-
github.com
/maximhq/bifrost/pull/5763
patch
-
github.com
/maximhq/bifrost/commit/e0057ff355f831c251eabe9d0e44f3a3748532c6
patch
-
github.com
/maximhq/bifrost/security/advisories/GHSA-2qp8-4xgm-fw6g
vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/maximhq/bifrost/releases/tag/transports/v2.0.0
release-notes
-
github.com
/maximhq/bifrost
product
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-86242
- NVD CVE-2026-86242
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