CVE-2026-86115 json
Sim before 0.8.14 Confused Deputy in Tool URL Routing Mints an Internal Token for a User-Supplied /api/ Path
published 2026-09-05 2 mo ago modified 2026-09-24 45 d ago also EUVD-2026-71947
- cvss
- 5.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 43%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Sim before 0.8.14 classifies tool requests as internal based on URL prefix matching without scheme normalization, skipping SSRF validation and minting internal authentication tokens. Authenticated workflow authors can bypass external URL validation by supplying paths starting with /api/ in HTTP blocks to reach internal-only endpoints like POST /api/function/execute.
Patch / fix
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.50% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- simstudioai sim
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-441 Unintended Proxy or Intermediary
References
-
github.com
/simstudioai/sim/pull/7179
patch, issue-tracking
-
github.com
/geo-chen/oss/blob/main/sim.md
technical-description
-
github.com
/simstudioai/sim/blob/v0.8.13/apps/sim/tools/index.ts
technical-description
-
github.com
/simstudioai/sim/blob/v0.8.13/apps/sim/lib/auth/hybrid.ts
technical-description
-
github.com
/simstudioai/sim
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/sim-before-0.8.14-confused-deputy-in-tool-url-routing-mints-an-internal-token-for-a-user-supplied-
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-86115
- NVD CVE-2026-86115
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.