CVE-2026-85709 json
LightRAG: Sensitive Information Exposure Through Raw Exception Messages in API Error Responses
published 2026-09-22 47 d ago modified 2026-10-01 38 d ago also GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8 , PYSEC-2026-4063 , EUVD-2026-84545
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 36%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
LightRAG provides simple and fast retrieval-augmented generation. Prior to 1.5.5, the LightRAG API server returns raw Python exception text from error handlers in document_routes.py, graph_routes.py, query_routes.py, ollama_api.py, and lightrag_server.py. The detail=str(e), detail=str(exc), and equivalent formatted-message paths expose server filesystem paths, database host, port, user, and database names, language-model provider diagnostics, configuration details, and Python library internals to a network client that can trigger an error. The default unauthenticated configuration makes those responses reachable without credentials, and URI-configured backends can disclose connection strings containing credentials depending on the underlying driver error. This issue is fixed in version 1.5.5.
Patch / fix
- pypi lightrag-hku 1.5.5
- github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG@4d90a0e commit
- github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG@dcab315 commit
- github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG#3422 pull request
- github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.5 release
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 47 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.42% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 36% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/HKUDS/LightRAG/security/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | lightrag-hku | <1.5.5 |
1.5.5 |
Affected products
- HKUDS LightRAG
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-209 Generation of Error Message Containing Sensitive Information
References
-
github.com
/HKUDS/LightRAG/pull/3422
web
-
github.com
/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/4d90a0eb35d40b45f3a9045e308ec126897a3364
web
-
github.com
/HKUDS/LightRAG/commit/dcab315d7dc1eea682e9b2c4fcb1b06474484c47
web
-
github.com
/HKUDS/LightRAG/security/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8
exploit, web
-
github.com
/HKUDS/LightRAG/releases/tag/v1.5.5
web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-85709
advisory
-
github.com
/HKUDS/LightRAG
package
-
pypi.org
/project/lightrag-hku
package
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-85709
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-hrmj-7rvj-4hg8
- NVD CVE-2026-85709
- OSV PYSEC-2026-4063
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