CVE-2026-8212 json
OSGeo gdal SWapi.c SWSDfldsrch heap-based overflow
published 2026-05-09 6 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 59 d ago also BIT-gdal-2026-8212 , EUVD-2026-28948 , GHSA-r5m4-5vww-w9f5 , JLSEC-2026-771 , PYSEC-2026-4
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 10%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
A flaw has been found in OSGeo gdal up to 3.13.0dev-4. Affected by this vulnerability is the function SWSDfldsrch of the file frmts/hdf4/hdf-eos/SWapi.c. Executing a manipulation can lead to heap-based buffer overflow. The attack requires local access. The exploit has been published and may be used. Upgrading to version 3.13.0RC1 addresses this issue. This patch is called 3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd. The affected component should be upgraded.
Patch / fix
- pypi gdal 3.13.0RC1
- bitnami gdal 3.13.0
- julia GDAL_jll 305.1300.0+0
- OSGeo gdal 3.13.0RC1
- gdal Debian 14 3.13.0+dfsg-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-8212
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 14.04 LTS 1.10.1+dfsg-5ubuntu1+esm3
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 1.11.3+dfsg-3ubuntu0.1~esm2
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 2.2.3+dfsg-2ubuntu0.1~esm1
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 3.0.4+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 22.04 LTS 3.4.1+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 24.04 LTS 3.8.4+dfsg-3ubuntu3+esm1
- gdal Ubuntu Pro 26.04 LTS 3.12.2+dfsg-1ubuntu0.1~esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-8212
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 5 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 10% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14398 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- github.com https://github.com/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-swsdfldsrch_oob-read referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
- vuldb.com https://vuldb.com/submit/808127 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 4.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| CNA | 3.0 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.0/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L/E:P/RL:O/RC:C |
| CNA | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P/E:POC/RL:OF/RC:C |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| CNA | 4.0 | 1.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:L/AC:L/AT:N/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:P/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
| CNA | 2.0 | 4.3 | AV:L/AC:L/Au:S/C:P/I:P/A:P |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | gdal | <3.13.0RC1 |
3.13.0RC1 |
| bitnami | gdal | <3.13.0 |
3.13.0 |
| julia | GDAL_jll | <305.1300.0+0 |
305.1300.0+0 |
Affected products
- OSGeo gdal
Classification
References
-
github.com
/OSGeo/gdal/commit/3e04c0385630e4d42517046d9a4967dfccfeb7fd
patch, web
-
github.com
/OSGeo/gdal/releases/tag/v3.13.0RC1
patch, web, release-notes
-
github.com
/OSGeo/gdal/issues/14398
issue-tracking, web, exploit, mitigation, patch, report
-
github.com
/biniamf/pocs/tree/main/gdal-swsdfldsrch_oob-read
exploit, web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
vuldb.com
/submit/808127
third-party-advisory, web, exploit, vdb-entry, advisory
-
vuldb.com
/vuln/362429
vdb-entry, technical-description, web, third-party-advisory, advisory
-
vuldb.com
/vuln/362429/cti
signature, permissions-required, web, vdb-entry, report
-
github.com
/OSGeo/gdal/
product, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-8212
advisory, web
-
github.com
/OSGeo/gdal
package, web
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/gdal/PYSEC-2026-4.yaml
web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-r5m4-5vww-w9f5
web, advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-8212
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-r5m4-5vww-w9f5
- NVD CVE-2026-8212
- OSV BIT-gdal-2026-8212
- OSV JLSEC-2026-771
- OSV PYSEC-2026-4
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.