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Fencer Vulns
medium 5.9

CVE-2026-80489 json

EUC_JISX0213 decoding may hang on crafted input

published 2026-09-15 54 d ago modified 2026-09-18 51 d ago also EUVD-2026-78411

cvss
5.9
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 29%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Converting crafted EUC_JISX0213 input to UCS-4 or the internal wide character encoding, for example with iconv, in the GNU C Library version 2.3 to 2.44 may result in the converter making no progress, causing the calling application to hang.

Some EUC_JISX0213 sequences decode to two code points. If the output buffer has room for only the first one, the converter stores the second in the conversion state and returns E2BIG, but it never clears that pending character after emitting it on the next call. The converter then keeps emitting the pending character without consuming further input, so an application that retries the conversion loops forever. The input must be attacker controlled and the application must convert it with an output buffer small enough to split the two code points. Only the EUC_JISX0213 character set is affected, which is not commonly used. The related defect in SHIFT_JISX0213 converter is tracked separately as CVE-2026-77117.

Patch / fix

  • glibc Debian 14 2.43-5

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-80489

  • glibc Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 2.35-0ubuntu3.15
  • glibc Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 2.39-0ubuntu8.9
  • glibc Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 2.43-2ubuntu2.4

ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-80489

Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0

  • glibc RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • libnsl RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • nss_db RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • nss_hesiod RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • glibc-utils RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • glibc-common RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • glibc-benchtests RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2
  • glibc-gconv-extra RHEL 10.2 2.39-145.el10_2

red hat advisories RHSA-2026:84753RHSA-2026:80798RHSA-2026:79281RHSA-2026:61737

  • glibc SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS +8 more 2.31-150300.109.1
  • glibc SLES 16.0, Linux Micro Extras 6.2, Linux Micro 6.2 +1 more 2.40-160000.7.1
  • glibc SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS, SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 +1 more 2.38-150600.14.58.1
  • glibc Linux Micro 6.1 2.38-slfo.1.1_10.1
  • glibc Linux Micro 6.0 2.38-15.1
  • glibc SLES LTSS Extended Security 12 SP5, SLES 12 SP5-LTSS 2.22-114.52.2

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:4591-1SUSE-SU-2026:23934-1SUSE-SU-2026:23957-1SUSE-SU-2026:23929-1SUSE-SU-2026:4250-1SUSE-SU-2026:4204-1

  • glibc openSUSE Leap 16.0 2.40-160000.7.1
  • glibc-cross-s390x-src openSUSE Leap 16.0 2.40-160000.7.1
  • glibc-cross-aarch64-src openSUSE Leap 16.0 2.40-160000.7.1
  • glibc-cross-ppc64le-src openSUSE Leap 16.0 2.40-160000.7.1
  • glibc-cross-riscv64-src openSUSE Leap 16.0 2.40-160000.7.1
  • glibc openSUSE Tumbleweed 2.44-2.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21968-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11787-1

  • glibc AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • libnsl AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • nss_db AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • nss_hesiod AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • glibc-utils AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • glibc-common AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • glibc-benchtests AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1
  • glibc-gconv-extra AlmaLinux 10 2.39-145.el10_2.alma.1

almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:84753ALSA-2026:80798ALSA-2026:79281

  • glibc Rocky Linux 10 2.39-145.el10_2
  • glibc Rocky Linux 8 2.28-251.el8_10.48
  • glibc Rocky Linux 9 2.34-283.el9_8

rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:84753RLSA-2026:80798RLSA-2026:79281

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-80489 updated cvss 5.9

glibc: Non-progress DoS in EUC_JISX0213 -> UCS-4 conversion state

  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 nscd, glibc, glibc-utils, compat-glibc, glibc-common Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 nscd, glibc, glibc-utils, compat-glibc, glibc-common Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9
    affected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
  • Red Hat Cost Management 4 costmanagement/costmanagement-metrics-rhel9-operator 1793202662
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:95264
  • Red Hat Cost Management On-Premise 1 costmanagement/costmanagement-ui-rhel10 1792605272
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:87400
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 8) glibc-utils 2.28-251.el8_10.48, compat-libpthread-nonshared 2.28-251.el8_10.48
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:80798
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) glibc-utils 2.34-283.el9_8, glibc-locale-source 2.34-283.el9_8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:79281
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) glibc-utils 2.39-145.el10_2, glibc-locale-source 2.39-145.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:84753
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) nscd 2.28-251.el8_10.48, glibc 2.28-251.el8_10.48, libnsl 2.28-251.el8_10.48, nss_db 2.28-251.el8_10.48, glibc-common 2.28-251.el8_10.48, glibc-gconv-extra 2.28-251.el8_10.48, +3 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:80798
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) nscd 2.34-283.el9_8, glibc 2.34-283.el9_8, libnsl 2.34-283.el9_8, glibc-common 2.34-283.el9_8, glibc-gconv-extra 2.34-283.el9_8, glibc-all-langpacks 2.34-283.el9_8, +1 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:79281
show 7 more
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) glibc 2.39-145.el10_2, libnsl 2.39-145.el10_2, glibc-common 2.39-145.el10_2, glibc-gconv-extra 2.39-145.el10_2, glibc-all-langpacks 2.39-145.el10_2, glibc-minimal-langpack 2.39-145.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:84753
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) nss_db 2.34-283.el9_8, nss_hesiod 2.34-283.el9_8, glibc-benchtests 2.34-283.el9_8
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:79281
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) nss_db 2.39-145.el10_2, nss_hesiod 2.39-145.el10_2, glibc-benchtests 2.39-145.el10_2
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:84753
  • Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) nss_hesiod 2.28-251.el8_10.48, glibc-benchtests 2.28-251.el8_10.48
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:80798
  • Red Hat Hardened Images glibc 2.43-8.4.hum1, libnsl 2.43-8.4.hum1, nss_db 2.43-8.4.hum1, glibc32 2.43-8.4.hum1, nss_hesiod 2.43-8.4.hum1, glibc-utils 2.43-8.4.hum1, +9 more
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:61737
  • Red Hat Update Infrastructure 5 rhui5/cds-rhel9 1791978528, rhui5/rhua-rhel9 1791978693, rhui5/haproxy-rhel9 1791978528, rhui5/installer-rhel9 1791964013, rhui5/cds-kubernetes-rhel9 1791978534
    fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:82939
  • Red Hat Cost Management 4 costmanagement/costmanagement-metrics-operator-bundle 1793205914 Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-kserve-controller-rhel9, rhoai/odh-model-serving-api-rhel9, rhoai/odh-workbenches-operator-rhel9, rhoai/odh-llama-stack-k8s-operator-rhel9, rhoai/odh-kserve-llmisvc-controller-rhel9
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
54 d ago

Exploit prediction

0.36% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 29% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 5.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H

Affected products

  • The GNU C Library glibc

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-835 Loop with Unreachable Exit Condition

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.