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Fencer Vulns
critical 9.8

CVE-2026-78509 json

Microsoft Office Outlook Remote Code Execution Vulnerability

published 2026-09-08 2 mo ago modified 2026-10-31 8 d ago also EUVD-2026-73313

cvss
9.8
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
1.0%
EPSS 1.0% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 62%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Heap-based buffer overflow in Microsoft Office Outlook allows an unauthorized attacker to execute code over a network.

Patch / fix

  • Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise 16.0.20326.20138
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office 2019 16.0.10417.20207
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office 365 for Mac 16.113.26091433
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021 16.0.14334.20906
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024 16.0.17932.20976
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021 16.113.26091433
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024 16.113.26091433
  • Microsoft Microsoft Word 2016 16.0.5569.1000

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
yes
Technical impact
total
Assessed
2 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.97% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 62% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 9.8 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H

Affected products

  • Microsoft Microsoft 365 Apps for Enterprise
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office 2019
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office 365 for Mac
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2021
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC 2024
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2021
  • Microsoft Microsoft Office LTSC for Mac 2024
  • Microsoft Microsoft Word 2016

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-122 Heap-based Buffer Overflow

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.