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Fencer Vulns
medium 4.6

CVE-2026-78452 json

Microsoft Windows SCSI Class System File Information Disclosure Vulnerability

published 2026-09-08 2 mo ago modified 2026-10-31 8 d ago also EUVD-2026-73807

cvss
4.6
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.5%
EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 40%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Out-of-bounds read in Microsoft Windows SCSI Class System File allows an unauthorized attacker to disclose information with a physical attack.

Patch / fix

  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809 10.0.17763.9245
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2 10.0.19044.7725
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2 10.0.19045.7725
  • Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2 10.0.22631.7582
  • Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2 10.0.26100.9445
  • Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2 10.0.26200.9445
  • Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1 10.0.28000.2954
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 10.0.17763.9245
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation) 10.0.17763.9245
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022 10.0.20348.5622
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025 10.0.26100.33438
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation) 10.0.26100.33438

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.47% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 40% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 4.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N/E:U/RL:O/RC:C
CNA 3.1 4.6 CVSS:3.1/AV:P/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:N

Affected products

  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 1809
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 21H2
  • Microsoft Windows 10 Version 22H2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 version 23H2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 Version 24H2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 Version 25H2
  • Microsoft Windows 11 version 26H1
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2019 (Server Core installation)
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2022
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025
  • Microsoft Windows Server 2025 (Server Core installation)

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.