CVE-2026-78437 json
Apache Tomcat: HTTP/2 DoS via malformed request
published 2026-09-23 46 d ago modified 2026-10-01 38 d ago also BIT-tomcat-2026-78437 , EUVD-2026-85231
- cvss
- 7.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.5%
- EPSS 0.5% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 43%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Incomplete cleanup vulnerability in Apache Tomcat allows a malformed request to potentially (depends on timing) cause one request from another user to fail.
This issue affects Apache Tomcat: from 11.0.19 through 11.0.25, from 10.1.53 through 10.1.59, from 9.0.116 through 9.0.121.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 11.0.26, 10.1.60 or 9.0.122, which fix the issue.
Patch / fix
- bitnami tomcat 9.0.122, 10.1.60, 11.0.26
- tomcat9 Debian 14, Debian 13, Debian 12 9.0.70-2
- tomcat10 Debian 14 10.1.60-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-78437
- tomcat10 hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-lib hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-common hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-webapps hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-el-5.0-api hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-docs-webapp hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-jsp-3.1-api hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
- tomcat10-admin-webapps hummingbird 1 10.1.60-0.1.hum1
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:68257RHSA-2026:68258
- tomcat10 SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS +4 more 10.1.60-150200.5.82.2
- tomcat SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4 +8 more 9.0.122-150200.123.2
- libtcnative-1-0 SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP5-LTSS +5 more 1.3.9-150200.6.11.2
- tomcat11 SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS, SLE Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP7 11.0.26-150600.13.36.2
- libtcnative-1-0 SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES 15 SP6-LTSS, SLE Module for Web and Scripting 15 SP7 +1 more 1.3.9-150600.16.9.2
- tomcat11 SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 11.0.26-160000.1.1
- tomcat SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 9.0.122-160000.1.1
- tomcat10 SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 10.1.60-160000.1.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:4927-1SUSE-SU-2026:4546-1SUSE-SU-2026:4544-1SUSE-SU-2026:23985-1
- tomcat11 openSUSE Leap 16.0 11.0.26-160000.1.1
- tomcat openSUSE Leap 16.0 9.0.122-160000.1.1
- tomcat10 openSUSE Leap 16.0 10.1.60-160000.1.1
- libtcnative-1-0 openSUSE Leap 16.0 1.3.9-160000.1.1
- libtcnative-2-0 openSUSE Leap 16.0 2.0.16-160000.1.1
- tomcat openSUSE Tumbleweed 9.0.122-1.1
- tomcat10 openSUSE Tumbleweed 10.1.60-1.1
- tomcat11 openSUSE Tumbleweed 11.0.26-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21984-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11906-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11907-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11908-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-78437 updated cvss 5.3
tomcat: Apache Tomcat: Denial of Service via malformed HTTP/2 request
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 tomcat6, tomcat6-lib, tomcat6-log4j, tomcat6-javadoc, tomcat6-webapps, tomcat6-el-2.1-api, +4 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 tomcat, tomcat-lib, tomcat-jsvc, tomcat-javadoc, tomcat-webapps, tomcat-el-2.2-api, +4 moreaffected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 tomcat, tomcat-lib, tomcat-webapps, tomcat-el-3.0-api, tomcat-docs-webapp, tomcat-jsp-2.3-api, +2 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 tomcat, tomcat-lib, tomcat-webapps, tomcat-el-3.0-api, tomcat-docs-webapp, tomcat-jsp-2.3-api, +2 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 tomcat9affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat JBoss Web Server 6 jws6-tomcat, jws6-tomcat-lib, jws6-tomcat-javadoc, jws6-tomcat-selinux, jws6-tomcat-webapps, jws6-tomcat-el-5.0-api, +4 more Red Hat JBoss Web Server 7 jws7-tomcataffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Hardened Images tomcat10 10.1.60-0.1.hum1, tomcat11 11.0.26-0.1.hum1, tomcat10-lib 10.1.60-0.1.hum1, tomcat11-lib 11.0.26-0.1.hum1, tomcat10-common 10.1.60-0.1.hum1, tomcat11-common 11.0.26-0.1.hum1, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68257
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 pki-servlet-engine, pki-servlet-4.0-api Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 pki-servlet-engine, pki-servlet-4.0-api Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 tomcatnot affected: vulnerable code not present
-
Red Hat Hardened Images hi/tomcatnot affected: component not present
-
Red Hat JBoss Web Server 5 jws5-tomcat, jws5-tomcat-lib, jws5-tomcat-jsvc, jws5-tomcat-javadoc, jws5-tomcat-selinux, jws5-tomcat-webapps, +7 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 46 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.51% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 43% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| OSV | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| bitnami | tomcat | >=9.0.116, <9.0.122 >=10.1.53, <10.1.60 >=11.0.19, <11.0.26 |
9.0.122 10.1.60 11.0.26 |
Affected products
- Apache Software Foundation Apache Tomcat
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-459 Incomplete Cleanup
References
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-78437
- NVD CVE-2026-78437
- OSV BIT-tomcat-2026-78437
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