CVE-2026-78223 json
Token revocation record built from unverified JWT claims in AshAuthentication
published 2026-09-17 52 d ago modified 2026-09-18 51 d ago also EEF-CVE-2026-78223 , GHSA-mfwg-5cpf-px58 , EUVD-2026-81483
- cvss
- 6.9
- version 4.0, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 38%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature vulnerability in team-alembic AshAuthentication allows a caller of the token revocation action to neutralise a revocation or write arbitrary rows into the token resource.
AshAuthentication.TokenResource.RevokeTokenChange.change/3 reads the :token argument and decodes it with AshAuthentication.Jwt.peek/1, which delegates to Joken.peek_claims/1 and performs no signature check, unlike Jwt.verify/4. The jti, exp and sub claims it returns are written straight onto the revocation record, guarded only by byte_size(token) > 0. Because expires_at derives from the attacker-chosen exp, a forged copy of a genuine token that keeps the real jti but backdates exp yields a revocation row that is already expired: expunge_expired removes it and the genuine token passes revoked? again. Arbitrary jti and sub values can be inserted the same way.
This issue affects ash_authentication: from 0.2.0 before 4.15.0 and from 5.0.0-rc.0 before 5.0.0-rc.14.
Patch / fix
- hex ash_authentication 4.15.0, 5.0.0-rc.14
- team-alembic ash_authentication 4.15.0, 5.0.0-rc.14
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 52 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.44% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 38% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.9 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| hex | ash_authentication | >=0.2.0, <4.15.0 >=5.0.0-rc.0, <5.0.0-rc.14 |
4.15.0 5.0.0-rc.14 |
Affected products
- team-alembic ash_authentication
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-347 Improper Verification of Cryptographic Signature
References
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/a939dde9b917c072cdf10c4b0913a9886a4b0231
related, web
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/344cebb12faf68e648d3283394073ba0c0f78459
patch
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/commit/eb86353fe5a547c5ff5fd9af0e2c212518c31c9b
patch
-
github.com
/team-alembic/ash_authentication/security/advisories/GHSA-mfwg-5cpf-px58
related, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
cna.erlef.org
/cves/CVE-2026-78223.html
related, web
-
osv.dev
/vulnerability/EEF-CVE-2026-78223
related
-
hex.pm
/packages/ash_authentication
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-78223
- NVD CVE-2026-78223
- OSV EEF-CVE-2026-78223
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