CVE-2026-78135 json
libcharon in strongSwan 5.9.7 through 6.0.7 mishandles behavioral workflow in the IKEv2 state machine.
published 2026-09-11 59 d ago modified 2026-09-16 53 d ago also EUVD-2026-75921
- cvss
- 5.6
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 36%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
libcharon in strongSwan 5.9.7 through 6.0.7 mishandles behavioral workflow in the IKEv2 state machine. Because CREATE_CHILD_SA requests are mishandled, there can be an authentication bypass.
Patch / fix
- strongSwan strongSwan 6.1.0
- strongswan Debian 12 5.9.8-5+deb12u6
- strongswan Debian 13 6.0.1-6+deb13u7
- strongswan Debian 14 6.1.0-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-78135
- strongswan Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.9.5-2ubuntu2.8
- strongswan Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 5.9.13-2ubuntu4.24.04.5
- strongswan Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 6.0.4-1ubuntu3.2
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-78135
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- strongswan SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 6.0.6-160000.3.1
- strongswan SLES for SAP 15 SP4, SLES 15 SP4-LTSS, SLE High Performance Computing 15 SP4-LTSS +1 more 5.9.11-150400.19.40.2
- strongswan SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Package Hub 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 5.9.14-150700.3.21.2
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:24199-1SUSE-SU-2026:4146-1SUSE-SU-2026:4115-1
- strongswan openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.0.6-160000.3.1
- strongswan openSUSE Tumbleweed 6.1.0-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:22050-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11749-1
- strongswan Azure Linux 3.0 5.9.14-11
azure linux advisories AZL-100049
Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 55 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.42% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 36% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.6 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:L |
Affected products
- strongSwan strongSwan
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-841 Improper Enforcement of Behavioral Workflow
References
-
github.com
/strongswan/strongswan/releases/tag/6.1.0
release-notes, vendor-advisory
-
strongswan.org
/blog/2026/09/07/strongswan-vulnerability-(cve-2026-78135).html
vendor-advisory, mitigation
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-78135
- NVD CVE-2026-78135
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.