CVE-2026-74657 json
ipv4: Fix fib_nlmsg_size() for RTA_VIA nexthops
published 2026-08-22 2 mo ago modified 2026-11-06 2 d ago also EUVD-2026-64594
- cvss
- —
- not scored
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ipv4: Fix fib_nlmsg_size() for RTA_VIA nexthops
fib_nlmsg_size() still estimates nexthop space as if every gateway is encoded as an IPv4 RTA_GATEWAY attribute. IPv4 routes can also carry an IPv6 gateway, which fib_nexthop_info() dumps as RTA_VIA.
As a result, route notifications can allocate an skb that is too small. fib_dump_info() then fails with -EMSGSIZE and rtmsg_fib() hits the WARN_ON() that marks such failures as a fib_nlmsg_size() bug. With panic_on_warn set, this becomes a kernel panic.
Mirror the actual nexthop dump layout in fib_nlmsg_size(): account for IPv6 nexthop gateways dumped as RTA_VIA, for the no-header rtnexthop layout used inside RTA_MULTIPATH, and for RTA_FLOW only when it is actually present.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.267, 5.15.216, 6.1.183, 6.6.152, 6.12.104, 6.18.45, 7.1.9, 7.2
- linux Debian 12 6.1.187-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.105-1
- linux Debian 14 7.1.9-1
- linux-6.12 Debian 12 6.12.107-1~deb12u1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-74657
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-198.208
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-42.42
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1117.124
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.17
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1118.128
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1016.18
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1113.119
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1111.115
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-74657
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/57195f0ab5cfbb5ee0864e5aff15ceb48f5a5e28 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0f0ca602941d0a81ae9514943ca06c55159c6385 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/5307a53599fa762c06e475ee4a375252074fd324 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7f80ad373ce4a7af5367ff273cea0f16e91387f3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4a5dfbae5179f6574695012a980476254df2d295 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a59edda6eda1252340354322d8ab318b2e9052fb commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/9b22f13524fa0de0d963bbd3002df6c28bae3395 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4ff9548d84945d2cbf9e4c207288063a200ea397 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-74657 updated cvss 5.5
kernel: ipv4: Fix fib_nlmsg_size() for RTA_VIA nexthops
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: workaround, no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/57195f0ab5cfbb5ee0864e5aff15ceb48f5a5e28
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/0f0ca602941d0a81ae9514943ca06c55159c6385
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/5307a53599fa762c06e475ee4a375252074fd324
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/7f80ad373ce4a7af5367ff273cea0f16e91387f3
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/4a5dfbae5179f6574695012a980476254df2d295
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a59edda6eda1252340354322d8ab318b2e9052fb
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/9b22f13524fa0de0d963bbd3002df6c28bae3395
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/4ff9548d84945d2cbf9e4c207288063a200ea397
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-74657
- NVD CVE-2026-74657
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