CVE-2026-73259 json
Mongoose: Reflected XSS via decoded URI in directory listing render
published 2026-08-20 2 mo ago modified 2026-10-18 21 d ago also EUVD-2026-63498 , JLSEC-2026-1383
- cvss
- 5.4
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 35%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Mongoose is an embedded web server and network library. Prior to 7.22, a remote attacker can send a crafted percent-encoded request path to a deployment using MG_ENABLE_DIRLIST and persuade a user to visit it. The mg_http_serve_dir() and listdir() path in src/http.c places the decoded request URI into the title and h1 elements without HTML entity encoding. The resulting reflected cross-site scripting executes in the Mongoose origin and can expose session data or perform actions as the victim. This issue is fixed in version 7.22.
Patch / fix
- cesanta mongoose 7.22
- cesanta mongoose_embedded_web_server_library 7.22
- mongoose Debian 14 7.22+ds-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-73259
- github.com/cesanta/mongoose@a9df523 commit
- github.com/cesanta/mongoose#3611 pull request
- github.com/cesanta/mongoose/releases/tag/7.22 release
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.41% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 35% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/cesanta/mongoose/security/advisories/GHSA-9cwm-487w-h25w referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| julia | Mongoose_jll | all versions |
no fix listed |
Affected products
- cesanta mongoose
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation
References
-
github.com
/cesanta/mongoose/pull/3611
issue-tracking, patch, web
-
github.com
/cesanta/mongoose/commit/a9df523f76f43a38bd53b4232b9cfd4c16869e71
patch, web
-
github.com
/cesanta/mongoose/security/advisories/GHSA-9cwm-487w-h25w
exploit, vendor-advisory, web
-
github.com
/cesanta/mongoose/releases/tag/7.22
release-notes, web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-73259
- NVD CVE-2026-73259
- OSV JLSEC-2026-1383
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.