CVE-2026-71971 json
U-Boot before 2026.10-rc3 Out-of-Bounds Write in IP Fragment Reassembly
published 2026-09-29 40 d ago modified 2026-09-30 39 d ago also EUVD-2026-89429
- cvss
- 8.2
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 31%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
U-Boot before 2026.10-rc3 with CONFIG_IP_DEFRAG enabled contains an out-of-bounds write vulnerability in the __net_defragment() function in net/net.c. Remote attackers can send a crafted IP fragment with non-zero offset and More-Fragments flag set during netboot to corrupt adjacent memory and crash the bootloader.
Patch / fix
- u-boot u-boot 2026.10-rc3
- u-boot Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 2022.01+dfsg-2ubuntu2.8
- u-boot Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 2025.10-0ubuntu0.24.04.3
- u-boot Ubuntu 26.10 2025.10-0ubuntu5
- u-boot Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 2025.10-0ubuntu2.1
- u-boot Ubuntu Pro 16.04 LTS 2016.01+dfsg1-2ubuntu5+esm1
- u-boot Ubuntu Pro 18.04 LTS 2020.10+dfsg-1ubuntu0~18.04.3+esm1
- u-boot Ubuntu Pro 20.04 LTS 2021.01+dfsg-3ubuntu0~20.04.6+esm1
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-71971
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 39 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.38% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 31% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.2 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.8 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:L/VA:H/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
Affected products
- u-boot u-boot
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-787 Out-of-bounds Write
References
-
github.com
/u-boot/u-boot/commit/04ca915d5bf39dda5d1bce62d04d2b59d293c5b9
patch
-
github.com
/u-boot/u-boot/blob/v2026.07/net/net.c#L975
technical-description
-
github.com
/u-boot/u-boot
product
-
vulncheck.com
/advisories/u-boot-before-2026.10-rc3-out-of-bounds-write-in-ip-fragment-reassembly
third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-71971
- NVD CVE-2026-71971
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