CVE-2026-68409 json
wifi: mac80211: defer link RX stats percpu free to RCU
published 2026-08-10 2 mo ago modified 2026-10-30 10 d ago also EUVD-2026-55595
- cvss
- 8.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 23%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: mac80211: defer link RX stats percpu free to RCU
sta_remove_link() frees a removed MLO link's RX stats percpu buffer right away, but defers only the link container to RCU:
sta_info_free_link(&alloc->info); kfree_rcu(alloc, rcu_head);
The RX fast path reads link_sta under rcu_read_lock and writes the percpu stats. A reader that resolved link_sta before the removal keeps the pointer. The container stays alive from the kfree_rcu, so the read still works. But the percpu block it points to is already freed. This needs uses_rss. That is when pcpu_rx_stats exists.
The full STA teardown frees the deflink stats only after synchronize_net(). The link removal path had no such barrier. The race is hard to win in practice, but the free should still wait for RCU.
Free the link together with its data from a single RCU callback, so the percpu block is reclaimed only after readers drain.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.191, 6.6.160, 6.12.114, 6.18.42, 7.1.6, 7.2
- linux Debian 13 6.12.115-2
- linux Debian 14 7.1.6-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-68409
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-38.38
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1014.14
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1014.14
- linux-gke Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1008.9
- linux-ibm Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1015.15
- linux-azure Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1017.17
- linux-riscv Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-38.38.1
- linux-oracle Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1013.13
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-68409
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:83156RHSA-2026:82807RHSA-2026:82806RHSA-2026:65334
- kernel-rt AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel-rt-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel-rt-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel-rt-modules-extra AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:82806ALSA-2026:82807ALSA-2026:83156ALSA-2026:65334
- kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 10 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:83156RLSA-2026:82806RLSA-2026:82807RLSA-2026:65334
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/acd5931d5adf12f0163f83dc00320e7011f4da92 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a5afc00280986063f1c355821544fabbb2a960f7 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/b679c1cffb2f3d0854b8b05ea9e909ad6489046f commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2aa1789880fa5e41049b0f6a74a4fc2fa1997610 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/a03fceae0c65b31ce31840dac5e26684ceecb65b commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/aa2eb62525188269cdd402a583b9a8ed94657ff0 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-68409 updated cvss 7.1
kernel: wifi: mac80211: defer link RX stats percpu free to RCU
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 moreaffected: workaround, no fix available
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux for NVIDIA 26 kernelaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Will not fix”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, perf 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, rtla 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, python3-perf 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, +7 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:83156
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) rv 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, perf 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, rtla 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, python3-perf 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, +7 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:65334
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:82807
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-64k 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-tools 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-modules 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, +27 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:83156
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) kernel 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-64k 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-tools 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-modules 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, +28 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:65334
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:83156
show 9 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) libperf 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:65334
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.173.1.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:82807
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:82806
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:83156
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:65334
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-687.58.1.el9_8, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:83156
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules-core 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-modules 6.12.0-211.53.1.el10_2, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:65334
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.173.1.rt7.514.el8_10, +2 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:82806
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-8, openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift/ose-rhel-coreos-9not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 24 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.31% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 23% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 8.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:A/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/acd5931d5adf12f0163f83dc00320e7011f4da92
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a5afc00280986063f1c355821544fabbb2a960f7
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/b679c1cffb2f3d0854b8b05ea9e909ad6489046f
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2aa1789880fa5e41049b0f6a74a4fc2fa1997610
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/a03fceae0c65b31ce31840dac5e26684ceecb65b
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/aa2eb62525188269cdd402a583b9a8ed94657ff0
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-68409
- NVD CVE-2026-68409
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.