CVE-2026-64647 json
Next.js: Response Body Cache Confusion with Invalid UTF-8 Request Bodies
published 2026-07-21 3 mo ago modified 2026-10-24 15 d ago also EUVD-2026-49404 , GHSA-4633-3j49-mh5q
- cvss
- 5.4
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 28%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Next.js is a React framework for building full-stack web applications. In versions 12.0.0 through 15.5.20 and 16.0.0 through 16.2.10, a server-side fetch with a request body may return a cached response body from a different request to the same URL but different body. Confidential data in the POST's response body would then leak to unauthorized requests. Though the request itself will not be deduped. This is only an issue when receiving request bodies with a content type charset other than UTF-8. For example, the UTF-16 byte sequences for 삃삃 and 섄섄 in the request body would share the same cache. This issue has been fixed in versions 15.5.21 and 16.2.11.
Patch / fix
- npm next 15.5.21, 16.2.11
- vercel next.js 15.5.21, 16.2.11
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-64647 updated cvss 3.7
next: Next.js: Information disclosure via server-side request caching
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 firefox, firefox 140.13.0-1.el10_2 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 firefox, thunderbird, firefox 140.13.0-1.el10_2, thunderbird 140.12.0-1.el10_0 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 firefox, firefox-x11, thunderbird, firefox 140.13.0-1.el10_2, thunderbird 140.12.0-1.el10_0 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 firefox 140.13.0-1.el10_2, thunderbird 140.12.0-1.el10_0 Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9, rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9 Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer rhtas/rekor-search-ui-rhel9affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
-
Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 2 next 15.5.18affected: no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat streams for Apache Kafka 3 next 15.5.18affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.35% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 28% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N |
| CNA | 4.0 | 6.3 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:H/AT:P/PR:N/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.4 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:L/I:L/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | next | >=13.0.0, <15.5.21 >=16.0.0, <16.2.11 |
15.5.21 16.2.11 |
Affected products
- vercel next.js
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-116 Improper Encoding or Escaping of Output
- Technology feeds
References
-
github.com
/vercel/next.js/pull/96008
web, issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/vercel/next.js/commit/025bf4a5f7b47fb7758c4ebf1c931a61c451c082
web, patch
-
github.com
/vercel/next.js/security/advisories/GHSA-4633-3j49-mh5q
web, vendor-advisory, advisory
-
github.com
/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v15.5.21
web, product, release-notes
-
github.com
/vercel/next.js/releases/tag/v16.2.11
web, product, release-notes
-
github.com
/vercel/next.js
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-64647
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-4633-3j49-mh5q
- NVD CVE-2026-64647
- Maintainer advisory GHSA-4633-3j49-mh5q
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
The maintainers of vercel/next.js published their own advisory on GitHub. Reviewed sources take precedence over it.