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Fencer Vulns
medium 4.3

CVE-2026-59930 json

Mistune toc / TableOfContents directive: heading IDs use predictable `toc_N` numbering with no slugification, allowing collision with attacker-controlled `id="toc_N"` content

published 2026-07-08 4 mo ago modified 2026-10-25 14 d ago also GHSA-2hm2-hc3v-44h9 , PYSEC-2026-2218 , EUVD-2026-42330

cvss
4.3
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.2%
EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 8%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Mistune is a Python Markdown parser with renderers and plugins. Prior to 3.3.0, the toc plugin and TableOfContents directive generate heading IDs as predictable toc_N values without slugifying the heading text, allowing attacker-controlled id="toc_N" content to collide with generated anchors and redirect same-page navigation, CSS selectors, or JavaScript handlers. This issue is fixed in version 3.3.0.

Patch / fix

  • pypi mistune 3.3.0
  • mistune_project mistune 3.3.0
  • python-mistune SLES for SAP applications 16.0, SLES 16.0 3.1.3-160000.5.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:22655-1

  • python-mistune openSUSE Leap 16.0 3.1.3-160000.5.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21339-1

  • python-mistune Azure Linux 3.0 3.3.0-1

azure linux advisories AZL-92223

Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-59930 updated cvss 4.3

mistune: Mistune: Same-page navigation redirection due to predictable heading IDs

  • Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 mta/mta-solution-server-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch210-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-th06-cpu-torch291-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-th06-rocm64-torch291-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch210-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-th06-cuda130-torch291-py312-rhel9, rhoai/odh-pipeline-runtime-minimal-cpu-py312-rhel9, +16 more Red Hat Satellite 6 satellite/iop-advisor-engine-rhel9
    affected: workaround, no fix available “There are no known mitigations for this issue.”
  • Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 python-mistune 0.8.3-15.2.el9ocp
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
4 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.19% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 8% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/lepture/mistune/security/advisories/GHSA-2hm2-hc3v-44h9 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
OSV 3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N
GitHub 3.1 4.3 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:R/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi mistune
<3.3.0
3.3.0

Affected products

  • lepture mistune

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
  • CWE-1284 Improper Validation of Specified Quantity in Input

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.