CVE-2026-59641 json
S/MIME validator trusts signer-asserted signingTime for path validation
published 2026-08-03 3 mo ago modified 2026-08-28 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-52033
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In Bouncy Castle for Java before 1.85, S/MIME validator trusts signer-asserted signingTime for path validation. This issue also affects Bouncy Castle for Java LTS before 2.73.12, and Bouncy Castle for Java FIPS (BC-FJA) before bcmail-fips and bcjmail-fips 1.0.7 (1.0.X series), 2.0.7 (2.0.X series) and 2.1.7 (2.1.X series).
Patch / fix
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA 1.85
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-LTS-JAVA 2.73.12
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-FJA 1.0.7, 2.0.7, 2.1.7
- bouncycastle Debian 14 1.86-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-59641
- bouncycastle SLES for SAP 15 SP6, SLES for SAP 15 SP5, SLES for SAP 15 SP4 +8 more 1.85-150200.3.38.1
- bouncycastle SLES 16.0, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 1.85-160000.1.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:3559-1SUSE-SU-2026:23127-1SUSE-SU-2026:23150-1
- bouncycastle openSUSE Leap 16.0 1.85-160000.1.1
- bouncycastle openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.85-1.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21538-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11445-1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-59641 updated cvss 7.5
bouncycastle: bcmail-fips: bcjmail-fips: Bouncy Castle for Java: S/MIME signature validation bypass via signer-asserted signing time
-
Red Hat Fuse 7 bcmail-jdk18on Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform 7 bcmail-jdk18on, jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk8-openshift-rhel8, jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk11-openshift-rhel8, jboss-eap-7/eap74-els-openjdk17-openshift-rhel8affected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 3 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/U:Amber |
| CNA | 4.0 | 8.7 | CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:N/PR:N/UI:N/VC:N/VI:H/VA:N/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:Amber |
| NVD | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:N |
Affected products
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-JAVA
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-LTS-JAVA
- Legion of the Bouncy Castle Inc. BC-FJA
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-345 Insufficient Verification of Data Authenticity
References
-
github.com
/bcgit/bc-java/commit/2f81b22d559b3a1b026388e1ca78dd547384def8
patch
-
github.com
/bcgit/bc-java/commit/fd89fe918b37fea1c71e95fae50284a325b09721
patch
-
github.com
/bcgit/bc-java/wiki/CVE%E2%80%902026%E2%80%9059641
vendor-advisory, third-party-advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-59641
- NVD CVE-2026-59641
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.