CVE-2026-58271 json
@sync-in/server vulnerable to TOTP Brute-Force via `POST /api/app/sync/register`
published 2026-09-21 48 d ago modified 2026-09-24 45 d ago also GHSA-274f-6w77-8qm9 , EUVD-2026-84112
- cvss
- 6.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 12%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Sync-in Server is an open-source platform for file storage, sharing, collaboration, and syncing. Prior to version 2.4.0, `POST /api/app/sync/register` accepts credentials and a TOTP code to register a desktop sync client. On a failed TOTP, `SyncClientsManager.register()` calls `updateAccesses(user, ip, false)`, which hits a freeze branch that writes `passwordAttempts` back unchanged. The counter never reaches `USER_MAX_PASSWORD_ATTEMPTS` (10) and the lockout gate never fires. A successful guess returns a `{clientId, clientToken}` pair. The token can be exchanged via `POST /api/app/sync/auth/cookie` for a full JWT. While the code is valid, the attacker can also call `POST /api/auth/2fa/disable` to permanently remove MFA. Version 2.4.0 patches the issue.
Patch / fix
- npm @sync-in/server 2.4.0
- github.com/Sync-in/server@b13a4aa commit
- github.com/Sync-in/server#228 pull request
- github.com/Sync-in/server/releases/tag/v2.4.0 release
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 45 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.22% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 12% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/Sync-in/server/security/advisories/GHSA-274f-6w77-8qm9 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | @sync-in/server | <2.4.0 |
2.4.0 |
Affected products
- Sync-in server
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-307 Improper Restriction of Excessive Authentication Attempts
References
-
github.com
/Sync-in/server/pull/228
web
-
github.com
/Sync-in/server/commit/b13a4aad5c2b38fe8231a0d007cd08a086ec5bdb
web
-
github.com
/Sync-in/server/security/advisories/GHSA-274f-6w77-8qm9
exploit, web
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-58271
advisory
-
github.com
/Sync-in/server
package
-
github.com
/Sync-in/server/releases/tag/v2.4.0
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-58271
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-274f-6w77-8qm9
- NVD CVE-2026-58271
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.