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Fencer Vulns
low 2.3

CVE-2026-57189 json

Asterisk: Possible RED T.140 Generation Accumulation OOB Write

published 2026-10-27 12 d ago modified 2026-10-28 11 d ago also EUVD-2026-111221

cvss
2.3
version 4.0, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.7%
EPSS 0.7% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 54%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Asterisk is an open source private branch exchange and telephony toolkit. In affected deployments, an authenticated attacker may cause a `T.140 RED` out-of-bounds write during `generation accumulation` using carefully crafted packets, potentially allowing remote code execution or causing Asterisk to crash. The `chan_sip` channel driver must be installed and configured, and its `textsupport` option must be enabled; `textsupport` defaults to no. `The chan_sip driver was deprecated in Asterisk 20 and completely removed in all later versions.` Repository comparisons verify patch containment in Asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1 and 23.4.1, and Certified Asterisk 20.7-cert11 and 22.8-cert3. The affected release-track scope remains unresolved: structured metadata includes later release tracks even though the advisory says the required `chan_sip` driver was removed there.

Patch / fix

  • digium certified_asterisk 20.7-cert11, 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.8-cert3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
  • sangoma certified_asterisk 20.7-cert11, 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.8-cert3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
  • digium asterisk 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
  • asterisk open_source 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
  • asterisk certified_asterisk 20.7-cert11, 20.20.1, 21.12.3, 22.8-cert3, 22.10.1, 23.4.1
  • asterisk Debian 14 1:22.10.1+dfsg+~cs6.17.60671434-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-57189

Vendor advisories

What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.

red hat product security vex CVE-2026-57189 updated cvss 7.5

asterisk: Asterisk: Arbitrary code execution via crafted T.140 RED packets

  • Red Hat All currently supported Red Hat products
    not affected: vulnerable code not present

Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
12 d ago

Exploit prediction

0.74% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 54% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 2.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N
CNA 4.0 2.3 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:N/VC:L/VI:L/VA:L/SC:N/SI:N/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X

Affected products

  • asterisk asterisk
  • asterisk certified-asterisk

Classification

Weakness

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.