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Fencer Vulns
low 3.7

CVE-2026-55785 json

free5GC AUSF uses non-constant-time authentication comparisons and logs XRES* in 5G-AKA

published 2026-08-28 2 mo ago modified 2026-09-08 2 mo ago also EUVD-2026-68017 , GHSA-fp46-6vfw-gc9c , GO-2026-6328

cvss
3.7
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.4%
EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 38%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

free5GC is an open-source implementation of the 5G core network. Prior to 1.4.5, the AUSF component performs cryptographic authentication comparisons in internal/sbi/processor/ue_authentication.go with ordinary equality helpers. Auth5gAkaComfirmRequestProcedure compares RES* and XRES* with strings.EqualFold and logs the expected XRES* value at INFO level before comparison. EapAuthComfirmRequestProcedure compares AT_MAC and XMAC with bytes.Equal and evaluates XRES == RES with ordinary string equality. These comparisons can return at mismatch-dependent times, although testing did not demonstrate a practical remote timing oracle because of HTTP/SBI timing noise. The INFO log exposes authentication material to operators, log collectors, sidecars, or processes able to read AUSF logs. This issue is fixed in version 1.4.5.

Patch / fix

  • go github.com/free5gc/ausf 1.4.5
  • free5gc free5gc 1.4.5
  • free5gc smf 1.4.5
  • free5gc upf 1.4.5
  • govulncheck-vulndb SLES 16.0, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 0.0.20260902T191204-160000.1.1

suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:23692-1SUSE-SU-2026:23712-1

  • govulncheck-vulndb openSUSE Leap 16.0 0.0.20260902T191204-160000.1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21812-1

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.45% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 38% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N
GitHub 3.1 3.7 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
go github.com/free5gc/ausf
<1.4.5
1.4.5

Affected products

  • free5gc free5gc

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-208 Observable Timing Discrepancy
  • CWE-385 Covert Timing Channel
  • CWE-532 Insertion of Sensitive Information into Log File

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.