CVE-2026-55603 json
http-proxy-middleware: multipart/form-data field injection via unescaped CRLF in `fixRequestBody`
published 2026-06-18 4 mo ago modified 2026-10-25 14 d ago also GHSA-gcq2-9pq2-cxqm , EUVD-2026-38349
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.3%
- EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 21%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
http-proxy-middleware is node.js http-proxy middleware. From 3.0.4 until 3.0.7 and 4.1.1, fixRequestBody() is the library's documented helper for re-emitting a request body that was already consumed by a body parser. When the outgoing Content-Type is multipart/form-data, it rebuilds the body with handlerFormDataBodyData(), which interpolates each req.body key and value directly into the multipart wire format without neutralizing CR/LF. A \r\n inside a value (or key) lets an attacker close the current part and inject an entirely new form part. Because the proxy's own body parser saw a single opaque value, any gateway-side policy or validation performed on req.body is evaluated against a different set of fields than the upstream backend ultimately parses a request/parameter desynchronization across the trust boundary. This vulnerability is fixed in 3.0.7 and 4.1.1.
Patch / fix
- npm http-proxy-middleware 3.0.7, 4.1.1
- chimurai http-proxy-middleware 3.0.7, 4.1.1
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-55603 updated cvss 7.5
http-proxy-middleware: http-proxy-middleware: Data integrity compromise via CR/LF injection
-
Red Hat Trusted Profile Analyzer rhtpa/rhtpa-trustification-service-rhel9affected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.1 mta/mta-ui-rhel9 1785169013fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:50300
-
Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3 rhtas/rhtas-console-ui-rhel9 1784105894fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:42085
-
Red Hat Cryostat 4 http-proxy-middleware, cryostat-openshift-console-plugin-npm Red Hat Gatekeeper 3 gatekeeper/gatekeeper-rhel9 Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8 mta/mta-ui-rhel8 Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Containers rhmtc/openshift-migration-ui-rhel8 Red Hat Node HealthCheck Operator workload-availability/node-healthcheck-rhel9-operator, workload-availability/node-healthcheck-operator-bundle, workload-availability/node-healthcheck-must-gather-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Lightspeed openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-console-plugin-rhel9, openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-console-plugin-419-rhel9, openshift-lightspeed/lightspeed-console-plugin-pf5-rhel9not affected: vulnerable code not present
+17 more productsfewer
Red Hat OpenShift Pipelines openshift-pipelines/pipelines-hub-ui-rhel8, openshift-pipelines/pipelines-hub-ui-rhel9, openshift-pipelines/pipelines-console-plugin-rhel8, openshift-pipelines/pipelines-console-plugin-rhel9, openshift-pipelines/pipelines-console-plugin-pf5-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 2 openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel8, openshift-service-mesh/kiali-ossmc-rhel8 Red Hat OpenShift Service Mesh 3 openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel9, openshift-service-mesh/kiali-ossmc-rhel9, openshift-service-mesh/kiali-rhel9-operator, openshift-service-mesh/kiali-operator-bundle Red Hat AMQ Broker 7 http-proxy-middleware Red Hat Ansible Automation Platform 2 automation-eda-controller, ansible-automation-platform-26/gateway-rhel9, ansible-automation-platform-27/gateway-rhel9, ansible-automation-platform-24/lightspeed-rhel8, ansible-automation-platform-25/lightspeed-rhel8, ansible-automation-platform-26/lightspeed-rhel9, +1 more Red Hat build of Apache Camel - HawtIO 4 http-proxy-middleware Red Hat build of Apache Camel for Spring Boot 4 http-proxy-middleware Red Hat Build of Podman Desktop rh-podman-desktop.git Red Hat Connectivity Link 1 rhcl-1/rhcl-console-plugin-rhel9 Red Hat Data Grid 8 http-proxy-middleware Red Hat Developer Hub 1 rhdh/rhdh-hub-rhel9 Red Hat Discovery 2 discovery/discovery-ui-rhel9 Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 pcs, grafana, pcs-snmp, grafana-loki, grafana-mssql, grafana-mysql, +10 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 pcs, pcs-snmp Red Hat Enterprise Linux AI (RHEL AI) 3 rhelai3/bootc-cuda-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-rocm-rhel9, rhelai3/bootc-gaudi-rhel9, rhelai3/disk-image-cuda-rhel9 Red Hat Fuse 7 http-proxy-middleware Red Hat Migration Toolkit for Applications 8.1 mta/mta-cli-rhel9 1785171639, mta/mta-hub-rhel9 1784313347, mta/mta-rhel9-operator 1785168960, mta/mta-operator-bundle 1785177948, mta/mta-analyzer-addon-rhel9 1784900791, mta/mta-platform-addon-rhel9 1784312255, +5 more -
Red Hat OpenShift AI (RHOAI) rhoai/odh-mlflow-rhel9not affected: component not present
-
Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4 openshift4/ose-console, openshift4/ose-console-rhel9, openshift4/ose-agent-installer-ui-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 5 openshift5/ose-console-rhel9, openshift5/ose-agent-installer-ui-rhel9 Red Hat OpenShift Virtualization 4 container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin, container-native-virtualization/kubevirt-console-plugin-rhel9 Red Hat Quay 3 quay/quay-rhel8 Red Hat Trusted Artifact Signer 1.3 rhtas/rhtas-console-rhel9 1784105848 Red Hat Self-service automation portal 2 ansible-automation-platform/automation-portal, ansible-automation-platform/bootc-automation-portal-rhel9not affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- Proof of concept is public
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 4 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.29% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 21% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/chimurai/http-proxy-middleware/security/advisories/GHSA-gcq2-9pq2-cxqm referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:H/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| npm | http-proxy-middleware | >=3.0.4, <3.0.7 >=4.0.0, <4.1.1 |
3.0.7 4.1.1 |
Affected products
- chimurai http-proxy-middleware
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-93 Improper Neutralization of CRLF Sequences
References
-
github.com
/chimurai/http-proxy-middleware/security/advisories/GHSA-gcq2-9pq2-cxqm
exploit, web, mitigation, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/chimurai/http-proxy-middleware
package
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-55603
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-gcq2-9pq2-cxqm
- NVD CVE-2026-55603
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.