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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.9

CVE-2026-55529 json

PraisonAI: Origin validation bypass in MCP HTTP Stream transport allows browser-mediated unauthenticated tool execution on local MCP server

published 2026-08-25 2 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also EUVD-2026-65496 , GHSA-wj6g-v78p-6fx3 , PYSEC-2026-3896

cvss
6.9
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.2%
EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 7%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

PraisonAI is a multi-agent teams system. Prior to praisonai 4.6.58, the MCP HTTP Stream _validate_origin method accepts request_origin.startswith(allowed), so the attacker-controlled localhost.evil.example HTTP origin matches the localhost allowlist. Without an API key, a malicious webpage can submit tools/call requests to the local MCP server and execute exposed tools. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.58.

Patch / fix

  • pypi praisonai 4.6.58
  • praison praisonai 4.6.58

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
Proof of concept is public
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
2 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.18% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 7% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

Exploits and checks

  • github.com https://github.com/MervinPraison/PraisonAI/security/advisories/GHSA-wj6g-v78p-6fx3 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 6.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
GitHub 3.1 6.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N
OSV 3.1 6.9 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:R/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
pypi praisonai
<4.6.58
4.6.58

Affected products

  • MervinPraison PraisonAI

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-306 Missing Authentication for Critical Functionality
  • CWE-346 Origin Validation Error

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.

CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.