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Fencer Vulns
medium 6.5

CVE-2026-50106 json

Possible insecure NXDOMAIN for non-existing records under a configured island trust anchor underneath an insecure parent.

published 2026-10-21 19 d ago modified 2026-10-29 10 d ago also EUVD-2026-107152

cvss
6.5
version 3.1, CNA
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.2%
EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 10%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

When NLnet Labs Unbound up to and including version 1.26.1 is configured with both a root trust anchor and an additional 'trust-anchor:' for an island-of-security zone whose parent is provably insecure under the root chain, a malicious actor who can deliver one forged NXDOMAIN response for a name inside the island, with the NSEC/SOA RRSIG 'SignerName' set to the insecure parent, tricks Unbound's validator to use the root trust anchor instead, and consecutively the insecure parent, thus causing that record to be treated as insecure and denying existence for records in the trust island.

Patch / fix

  • NLnet Labs Unbound 1.26.2
  • unbound Debian 13 1.26.2-0+deb13u1
  • unbound Debian 14 1.26.2-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-50106

  • unbound openSUSE Tumbleweed 1.26.2-1.1

opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:12257-1

  • unbound Azure Linux 3.0 1.26.2-1

azure linux advisories AZL-110531

Azure Linux vulnerability data, Copyright (c) Microsoft Corporation, from https://github.com/microsoft/AzureLinuxVulnerabilityData via OSV, under the MIT licence; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. MIT

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
10 d ago

Exploit prediction

0.21% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 10% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 3.1 6.5 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:L/A:H

Affected products

  • NLnet Labs Unbound

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-807 Reliance on Untrusted Inputs in a Security Decision

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.