CVE-2026-46584 json
Apache Camel Mail: The mail producer applied attacker-supplied message headers as JavaMail session properties, allowing an attacker to influence SMTP parameters
published 2026-07-06 4 mo ago modified 2026-10-25 15 d ago also GHSA-29vj-9mgp-mwp2 , EUVD-2026-41832
- cvss
- 3.7
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.6%
- EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 47%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Improper Input Validation, Exposure of Sensitive Information to an Unauthorized Actor vulnerability in Apache Camel Mail Component.
The camel-mail producer (MailProducer.getSender) scanned the outgoing Exchange for message headers in the mail.smtp. / mail.smtps. namespace and, when any were present, built a per-message JavaMail sender with those values applied as JavaMail session properties, overriding the endpoint configuration. This namespace is Camel-internal - only MailProducer interprets it - and was not blocked by any HeaderFilterStrategy, so the values could originate from any inbound protocol (for example platform-http query parameters or request headers, or JMS / Kafka messages from untrusted producers) that feeds a route ending in an smtp / smtps producer without an intervening removeHeaders. The maximal impact is version-dependent: on releases before 4.19.0, setting mail.smtp.host redirects the SMTP connection to a server under the attacker's control, and because the producer then authenticates with the endpoint's configured username and password those credentials are transmitted to the attacker; on 4.19.0 and later the producer connects to the endpoint's configured host explicitly, so the reachable impact is limited to weakening transport security (for example mail.smtp.ssl.trust, mail.smtp.starttls.enable or mail.smtp.socks.host) and interception of the outgoing message rather than host redirect. Exploitation requires a route that channels untrusted input into the mail producer without stripping the namespace. This issue affects Apache Camel: from 4.0.0 before 4.14.8, from 4.15.0 before 4.18.3, from 4.19.0 before 4.21.0.
Users are recommended to upgrade to version 4.21.0, which fixes the issue. If users are on the 4.14.x LTS releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.14.8. If users are on the 4.18.x releases stream, then they are suggested to upgrade to 4.18.3. After upgrading, the per-message override is disabled by default; enable it only on trusted endpoints with useJavaMailSessionPropertiesFromHeaders=true. For deployments that cannot upgrade immediately, strip the namespace before the mail producer with removeHeaders('mail.smtp.*') and removeHeaders('mail.smtps.*') between any untrusted ingress and the smtp / smtps producer. Even with the opt-in enabled, route authors should still strip the namespace on any path that carries untrusted input.
Patch / fix
- maven org.apache.camel:camel-mail 4.14.8, 4.18.3, 4.21.0
- Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel Mail 4.14.8, 4.18.3
- github.com/apache/camel@1e31abc commit
- github.com/apache/camel@2d2815d commit
- github.com/apache/camel@725175e commit
- github.com/apache/camel#23362 pull request
- github.com/apache/camel#23381 pull request
- github.com/apache/camel#23416 pull request
- github.com/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.14.8 release
- github.com/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.18.3 release
- github.com/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.21.0 release
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-46584 updated cvss 7.5
org.apache.camel/camel-mail: Apache Camel Mail Component: Credential exposure and information disclosure via improper input validation of mail headers
-
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4 for Quarkus 3 camel-mail 4.18.1.redhat-00026affected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33.2.SP3 camel-mail 4.18.3.redhat-00001fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:48118
-
Red Hat build of Apache Camel 4.18.3 for Spring Boot 3.5.16fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:54622
-
Red Hat Build of Apache Camel 3.33.2.SP3 jimfs 1.1, jna 5.8.0, bcel 6.7.0, bson 5.6.4, gax 2.74.1, icu4j 78.2, +1630 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
-
Red Hat JBoss Enterprise Application Platform Expansion Pack camel-mail 4.18.1.redhat-00026not affected: component not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 4 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.56% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 47% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CISA ADP | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| CNA | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 3.7 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| maven | org.apache.camel:camel-mail | >=4.0.0, <4.14.8 >=4.15.0, <4.18.3 >=4.19.0, <4.21.0 |
4.14.8 4.18.3 4.21.0 |
Affected products
- Apache Software Foundation Apache Camel Mail
Classification
References
-
github.com
/apache/camel/pull/23362
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/pull/23381
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/pull/23416
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/commit/1e31abca3213cde447a2ded1adc070ffec6836f1
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/commit/2d2815d256068f15d42da3af27fa86fb5efad2ab
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/commit/725175e3aa16216361acc8497345f8e00536d2e0
web
-
camel.apache.org
/security/CVE-2026-46584.html
vendor-advisory, web
-
openwall.com
/lists/oss-security/2026/07/05/11
web, mailing-list, third-party-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-46584
advisory
-
github.com
/apache/camel
package
-
github.com
/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.14.8
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.18.3
web
-
github.com
/apache/camel/releases/tag/camel-4.21.0
web
-
issues.apache.org
/jira/browse/CAMEL-23522
web
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-46584
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-29vj-9mgp-mwp2
- NVD CVE-2026-46584
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