CVE-2026-46306 json
flow_dissector: do not dissect PPPoE PFC frames
published 2026-06-08 5 mo ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2026-35171
- cvss
- 7.5
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.4%
- EPSS 0.4% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 39%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
flow_dissector: do not dissect PPPoE PFC frames
RFC 2516 Section 7 states that Protocol Field Compression (PFC) is NOT RECOMMENDED for PPPoE. In practice, pppd does not support negotiating PFC for PPPoE sessions, and the flow dissector driver has assumed an uncompressed frame until the blamed commit.
During the review process of that commit [1], support for PFC is suggested. However, having a compressed (1-byte) protocol field means the subsequent PPP payload is shifted by one byte, causing 4-byte misalignment for the network header and an unaligned access exception on some architectures.
The exception can be reproduced by sending a PPPoE PFC frame to an ethernet interface of a MIPS board, with RPS enabled, even if no PPPoE session is active on that interface:
$ 0 : 00000000 80c40000 00000000 85144817 $ 4 : 00000008 00000100 80a75758 81dc9bb8 $ 8 : 00000010 8087ae2c 0000003d 00000000 $12 : 000000e0 00000039 00000000 00000000 $16 : 85043240 80a75758 81dc9bb8 00006488 $20 : 0000002f 00000007 85144810 80a70000 $24 : 81d1bda0 00000000 $28 : 81dc8000 81dc9aa8 00000000 805ead08 Hi : 00009d51 Lo : 2163358a epc : 805e91f0 __skb_flow_dissect+0x1b0/0x1b50 ra : 805ead08 __skb_get_hash_net+0x74/0x12c Status: 11000403 KERNEL EXL IE Cause : 40800010 (ExcCode 04) BadVA : 85144817 PrId : 0001992f (MIPS 1004Kc) Call Trace: [<805e91f0>] __skb_flow_dissect+0x1b0/0x1b50 [<805ead08>] __skb_get_hash_net+0x74/0x12c [<805ef330>] get_rps_cpu+0x1b8/0x3fc [<805fca70>] netif_receive_skb_list_internal+0x324/0x364 [<805fd120>] napi_complete_done+0x68/0x2a4 [<8058de5c>] mtk_napi_rx+0x228/0xfec [<805fd398>] __napi_poll+0x3c/0x1c4 [<805fd754>] napi_threaded_poll_loop+0x234/0x29c [<805fd848>] napi_threaded_poll+0x8c/0xb0 [<80053544>] kthread+0x104/0x12c [<80002bd8>] ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Code: 02d51821 1060045b 00000000 <8c640000> 3084000f 2c820005 144001a2 00042080 8e220000
To reduce the attack surface and maintain performance, do not process PPPoE PFC frames.
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/r/20220630231016.GA392@debian.home
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 6.1.175, 6.6.140, 6.12.88, 6.18.30, 7.0.7, 7.1
- linux Debian 12 6.1.176-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.88-1
- linux Debian 14 7.0.7-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-46306
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-136.136
- linux Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-28.28
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1061.64
- linux-aws Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1009.9
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1064.72
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1008.8
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1059.67
- linux-gke Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 7.0.0-1003.4
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-46306
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- perf RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- bpftool RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-core RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-tools RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- python3-perf RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-modules RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-zfcpdump RHEL 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:68531RHSA-2026:68532RHSA-2026:66180RHSA-2026:64775
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-source-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:3810-1SUSE-SU-2026:3790-1SUSE-SU-2026:23244-1SUSE-SU-2026:23241-1SUSE-SU-2026:23194-1SUSE-SU-2026:23193-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1openSUSE-SU-2026:11014-1
- kernel AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- perf AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- bpftool AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-tools AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- python3-perf AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel-zfcpdump AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:68531ALSA-2026:68532ALSA-2026:66180
- kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8
- kernel Rocky Linux 10 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:68532RLSA-2026:68531RLSA-2026:66180RLSA-2026:64775
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e7c811ca372d53c2be7d01a1614e71fae1054836 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/abc5bc84e0f2edc7ea2d437afa6ef3fe1fc43200 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/18ae9eacfc95cc715c0606b2c86e8aa8a86cf3e3 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/db104b0d8a7856397c0469d83a4289adf7c54863 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/6044392d9cace3a3672b02c8bc7d38b502e51734 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/0d00b9015069712944934bab09eaa6c542143049 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/7c93f353eab4ea911e394630f07d72e040a729d8 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d6c19b31a3c1d519fabdcf0aa239e6b6109b9473 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-46306 updated cvss 6.5
kernel: flow_dissector: do not dissect PPPoE PFC frames
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 moreaffected: workaround, no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, perf 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, rtla 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, python3-perf 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, +7 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:66180
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) rv 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, perf 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, rtla 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, python3-perf 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, +7 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:64775
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68531
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-64k 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-tools 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-modules 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, +27 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:66180
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) kernel 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-64k 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-tools 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-modules 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, +28 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:64775
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:66180
show 9 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) libperf 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:64775
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.164.1.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68531
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68532
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:66180
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:64775
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-687.46.1.el9_8, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:66180
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules-core 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-modules 6.12.0-211.52.1.el10_2, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:64775
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.164.1.rt7.505.el8_10, +2 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:68532
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-295-11 updated cvss 7.5
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518(F)-4 PN/DP MFP
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Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4AX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AB0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP (6ES7518-4FX00-1AC0) >= 3.1.7 Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP (6AG1518-4AX00-4AC0) >= 3.1.7affected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
cisa ICSA-26-295-16 updated cvss 7.5
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP
-
Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystemaffected: mitigation, no fix available
Facts from CISA's republication of the vendor's own advisory (CSAF); the linked advisory is the authoritative source. CISA notification · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 23 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.45% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 39% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.5 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 CPU 1518F-4 PN/DP MFP
- Siemens SIMATIC S7-1500 TM MFP - GNU/Linux subsystem
- Siemens SIPLUS S7-1500 CPU 1518-4 PN/DP MFP
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-198 Use of Incorrect Byte Ordering
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e7c811ca372d53c2be7d01a1614e71fae1054836
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/abc5bc84e0f2edc7ea2d437afa6ef3fe1fc43200
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/18ae9eacfc95cc715c0606b2c86e8aa8a86cf3e3
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/db104b0d8a7856397c0469d83a4289adf7c54863
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/6044392d9cace3a3672b02c8bc7d38b502e51734
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/0d00b9015069712944934bab09eaa6c542143049
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/7c93f353eab4ea911e394630f07d72e040a729d8
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d6c19b31a3c1d519fabdcf0aa239e6b6109b9473
patch
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-019113.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-457936.html
- cert-portal.siemens.com /productcert/html/ssa-784472.html
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-46306
- NVD CVE-2026-46306
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.