CVE-2026-45970 json
bonding: alb: fix UAF in rlb_arp_recv during bond up/down
published 2026-05-27 5 mo ago modified 2026-10-19 20 d ago also EUVD-2026-32254
- cvss
- 7.8
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 2%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bonding: alb: fix UAF in rlb_arp_recv during bond up/down
The ALB RX path may access rx_hashtbl concurrently with bond teardown. During rapid bond up/down cycles, rlb_deinitialize() frees rx_hashtbl while RX handlers are still running, leading to a null pointer dereference detected by KASAN.
However, the root cause is that rlb_arp_recv() can still be accessed after setting recv_probe to NULL, which is actually a use-after-free (UAF) issue. That is the reason for using the referenced commit in the Fixes tag.
[ 214.174138] Oops: general protection fault, probably for non-canonical address 0xdffffc000000001d: 0000 [#1] SMP KASAN PTI [ 214.186478] KASAN: null-ptr-deref in range [0x00000000000000e8-0x00000000000000ef] [ 214.194933] CPU: 30 UID: 0 PID: 2375 Comm: ping Kdump: loaded Not tainted 6.19.0-rc8+ #2 PREEMPT(voluntary) [ 214.205907] Hardware name: Dell Inc. PowerEdge R730/0WCJNT, BIOS 2.14.0 01/14/2022 [ 214.214357] RIP: 0010:rlb_arp_recv+0x505/0xab0 [bonding] [ 214.220320] Code: 0f 85 2b 05 00 00 48 b8 00 00 00 00 00 fc ff df 40 0f b6 ed 48 c1 e5 06 49 03 ad 78 01 00 00 48 8d 7d 28 48 89 fa 48 c1 ea 03 <0f> b6 04 02 84 c0 74 06 0f 8e 12 05 00 00 80 7d 28 00 0f 84 8c 00 [ 214.241280] RSP: 0018:ffffc900073d8870 EFLAGS: 00010206 [ 214.247116] RAX: dffffc0000000000 RBX: ffff888168556822 RCX: ffff88816855681e [ 214.255082] RDX: 000000000000001d RSI: dffffc0000000000 RDI: 00000000000000e8 [ 214.263048] RBP: 00000000000000c0 R08: 0000000000000002 R09: ffffed11192021c8 [ 214.271013] R10: ffff8888c9010e43 R11: 0000000000000001 R12: 1ffff92000e7b119 [ 214.278978] R13: ffff8888c9010e00 R14: ffff888168556822 R15: ffff888168556810 [ 214.286943] FS: 00007f85d2d9cb80(0000) GS:ffff88886ccb3000(0000) knlGS:0000000000000000 [ 214.295966] CS: 0010 DS: 0000 ES: 0000 CR0: 0000000080050033 [ 214.302380] CR2: 00007f0d047b5e34 CR3: 00000008a1c2e002 CR4: 00000000001726f0 [ 214.310347] Call Trace: [ 214.313070] <IRQ> [ 214.315318] ? __pfx_rlb_arp_recv+0x10/0x10 [bonding] [ 214.320975] bond_handle_frame+0x166/0xb60 [bonding] [ 214.326537] ? __pfx_bond_handle_frame+0x10/0x10 [bonding] [ 214.332680] __netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x576/0x2710 [ 214.339199] ? __pfx_arp_process+0x10/0x10 [ 214.343775] ? sched_balance_find_src_group+0x98/0x630 [ 214.349513] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_core.constprop.0+0x10/0x10 [ 214.356513] ? arp_rcv+0x307/0x690 [ 214.360311] ? __pfx_arp_rcv+0x10/0x10 [ 214.364499] ? __lock_acquire+0x58c/0xbd0 [ 214.368975] __netif_receive_skb_one_core+0xae/0x1b0 [ 214.374518] ? __pfx___netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x10/0x10 [ 214.380743] ? lock_acquire+0x10b/0x140 [ 214.385026] process_backlog+0x3f1/0x13a0 [ 214.389502] ? process_backlog+0x3aa/0x13a0 [ 214.394174] __napi_poll.constprop.0+0x9f/0x370 [ 214.399233] net_rx_action+0x8c1/0xe60 [ 214.403423] ? __pfx_net_rx_action+0x10/0x10 [ 214.408193] ? lock_acquire.part.0+0xbd/0x260 [ 214.413058] ? sched_clock_cpu+0x6c/0x540 [ 214.417540] ? mark_held_locks+0x40/0x70 [ 214.421920] handle_softirqs+0x1fd/0x860 [ 214.426302] ? __pfx_handle_softirqs+0x10/0x10 [ 214.431264] ? __neigh_event_send+0x2d6/0xf50 [ 214.436131] do_softirq+0xb1/0xf0 [ 214.439830] </IRQ>
The issue is reproducible by repeatedly running ip link set bond0 up/down while receiving ARP messages, where rlb_arp_recv() can race with rlb_deinitialize() and dereference a freed rx_hashtbl entry.
Fix this by setting recv_probe to NULL and then calling synchronize_net() to wait for any concurrent RX processing to finish. This ensures that no RX handler can access rx_hashtbl after it is freed in bond_alb_deinitialize().
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.252, 5.15.202, 6.1.165, 6.6.128, 6.12.75, 6.18.14, 6.19.4, 7.0
- linux Debian 12 6.1.170-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.85-1
- linux Debian 14 6.18.14-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-45970
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-186.196
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-134.134
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.119
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1060.63
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.122
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1063.69
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1108.114
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1058.64
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-45970
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- rv RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- perf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- rtla RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- libperf RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- kernel-64k RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- kernel-core RHEL 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
red hat advisories RHSA-2026:63129RHSA-2026:63014RHSA-2026:63013RHSA-2026:61887
- kernel-livepatch-MICRO-6-0-RT_Update_13 Linux Micro 6.1, Linux Micro 6.0 9-1.1
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_13 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 2-160000.1.2
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_11 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 4-160000.1.1
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_8 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 5-160000.1.1
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_2 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 11-160000.1.1
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_6 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 7-160000.1.1
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_5 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 8-160000.1.1
- kernel-livepatch-SLE16_Update_0 SLES 16.0, Linux Micro 6.2, SLES for SAP applications 16.0 15-160000.4.3
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:22689-1SUSE-SU-2026:22711-1SUSE-SU-2026:22766-1SUSE-SU-2026:22879-1SUSE-SU-2026:22763-1SUSE-SU-2026:22877-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.35.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:20965-1
- kernel-rt AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel-rt-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel-rt-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-core AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-modules AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel-rt-modules-extra AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel-rt-debug-modules-extra AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel AlmaLinux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10
almalinux advisories ALSA-2026:63013ALSA-2026:63014ALSA-2026:63129ALSA-2026:61887
- kernel Rocky Linux 9 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8
- kernel-rt Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 8 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10
- kernel Rocky Linux 10 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2
rocky linux advisories RLSA-2026:63129RLSA-2026:63013RLSA-2026:63014RLSA-2026:61887
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fd54ddc929be1d6c3b3b7b35d6d4642a5d9e803c commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/de7c097800f07f3c108185c7a38b53a530ba30ff commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/db5435b5342e3aaa4521d0f3ccfe94316b253ca1 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f94a0de7b9f32745a14a1621c63087a092823587 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/c65cdf46ce340c9c00fbbaf84599d2daff43626e commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fef13c403be3fb685cb06419e6b3623106aab5ba commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/d31065526f160ee0244a719230aa069daca2bf4d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/e6834a4c474697df23ab9948fd3577b26bf48656 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-45970 updated cvss 4.7
kernel: bonding: alb: fix UAF in rlb_arp_recv during bond up/down
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 moreaffected: workaround, no fix planned “Out of support scope”
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 kernel-rt, kernel-rt-kvm, kernel-rt-core, kernel-rt-modules, kernel-rt-debug-kvm, kernel-rt-debug-core, +12 moreaffected: workaround, no fix available
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 9) rv 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, perf 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, rtla 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, python3-perf 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-devel-matched 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, +7 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63129
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux AppStream (v. 10) rv 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, perf 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, rtla 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, python3-perf 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-devel-matched 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, +7 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:61887
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 8) perf 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, kernel 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, bpftool 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, kernel-core 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, kernel-tools 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, python3-perf 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, +15 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63014
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 9) kernel 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-64k 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-tools 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-modules 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-64k-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, +27 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63129
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux BaseOS (v. 10) kernel 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-64k 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-tools 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-modules 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-64k-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, +28 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:61887
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 9) libperf 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63129
show 8 moreshow fewer
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CodeReady Linux Builder (v. 10) libperf 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-s390x 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:61887
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux CRB (v. 8) kernel-debuginfo-common-x86_64 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-aarch64 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10, kernel-debuginfo-common-ppc64le 4.18.0-553.159.1.el8_10fixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63014
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux NFV (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-kvm 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-kvm 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63013
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-64k-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63129
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-64k-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, +14 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:61887
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 9) kernel-rt 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-modules-core 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, kernel-rt-debug-modules 5.14.0-687.44.1.el9_8, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63129
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux Real Time for NFV (v. 10) kernel-rt 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-modules-core 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, kernel-rt-debug-modules 6.12.0-211.50.1.el10_2, +4 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:61887
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Red Hat Enterprise Linux RT (v. 8) kernel-rt 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-core 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-core 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-debug-modules 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, kernel-rt-modules-extra 4.18.0-553.159.1.rt7.500.el8_10, +2 morefixed: vendor fix RHSA-2026:63013
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- total
- Assessed
- 23 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.13% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 2% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 7.8 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-416 Use After Free
- Technology feeds
References
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fd54ddc929be1d6c3b3b7b35d6d4642a5d9e803c
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/de7c097800f07f3c108185c7a38b53a530ba30ff
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/db5435b5342e3aaa4521d0f3ccfe94316b253ca1
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/f94a0de7b9f32745a14a1621c63087a092823587
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/c65cdf46ce340c9c00fbbaf84599d2daff43626e
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fef13c403be3fb685cb06419e6b3623106aab5ba
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/d31065526f160ee0244a719230aa069daca2bf4d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/e6834a4c474697df23ab9948fd3577b26bf48656
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-45970
- NVD CVE-2026-45970
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.