Skip to content
Fencer Vulns
medium 5.4

CVE-2026-45072 json

Symfony: Stored XSS in WebProfiler CodeExtension::fileExcerpt() — Unescaped Non-PHP File Rendering

published 2026-05-27 5 mo ago modified 2026-09-10 1 mo ago also GHSA-hmr5-2xcr-v8pp , EUVD-2026-44366

cvss
5.4
version 3.1, NVD
cisa kev
Not listed
not in CISA's catalog
epss
0.3%
EPSS 0.3% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 23%
public exploits
0
none known

Summary

Symfony is a PHP framework for web and console applications and a set of reusable PHP components. From 6.4.24 until 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12, the development profiler file_excerpt Twig filter escapes PHP files through highlight_string() but interpolates lines from non-PHP files directly into <code> elements, allowing stored XSS against a developer who opens an attacker-written file such as var/log/dev.log in the profiler. This issue is fixed in versions 6.4.40, 7.4.12, and 8.0.12.

Patch / fix

  • packagist symfony/symfony 6.4.40, 7.4.12, 8.0.12
  • packagist symfony/twig-bridge 6.4.40
  • packagist symfony/web-profiler-bundle 7.4.12, 8.0.12
  • sensiolabs symfony 6.4.40, 7.4.12, 8.0.12
  • symfony Debian 13 6.4.41+dfsg-0+deb13u1
  • symfony Debian 14 7.4.12+dfsg-1

debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-45072

CISA SSVC

Exploitation
none
Automatable
no
Technical impact
partial
Assessed
3 mo ago

Exploit prediction

0.30% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 23% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).

CVSS scores

assigned by version score vector
CNA 4.0 2.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N
CNA 4.0 2.0 CVSS:4.0/AV:N/AC:L/AT:P/PR:L/UI:A/VC:N/VI:N/VA:N/SC:L/SI:L/SA:N/E:X/CR:X/IR:X/AR:X/MAV:X/MAC:X/MAT:X/MPR:X/MUI:X/MVC:X/MVI:X/MVA:X/MSC:X/MSI:X/MSA:X/S:X/AU:X/R:X/V:X/RE:X/U:X
NVD 3.1 5.4 CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:R/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:N

Affected packages

ecosystem package affected fixed in
packagist symfony/symfony
>=6.4.24, <6.4.40
>=7.2.9, <7.4.12
>=8.0.0, <8.0.12
6.4.40
7.4.12
8.0.12
packagist symfony/twig-bridge
>=6.4.24, <6.4.40
6.4.40
packagist symfony/web-profiler-bundle
>=7.2.9, <7.4.12
>=8.0.0, <8.0.12
7.4.12
8.0.12

Affected products

  • symfony symfony
  • symfony twig-bridge
  • symfony web-profiler-bundle

Classification

Weakness
  • CWE-79 Improper Neutralization of Input During Web Page Generation

References

Sources

Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.