CVE-2026-44394 json
OpenStack Keystone's federated token rescoping mechanism doesn't propagate the original token's expiry to the newly issued token
published 2026-05-28 5 mo ago modified 2026-10-26 14 d ago also GHSA-whqr-fgm5-x77q , PYSEC-2026-603 , EUVD-2026-33243
- cvss
- 6.0
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.2%
- EPSS 0.2% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 16%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
An issue was discovered in OpenStack Keystone before 29.0.2. The Keystone federated token rescoping mechanism does not propagate the original token's expiry to the newly issued token. When a federated user rescopes a token via POST /v3/auth/tokens, the handle_scoped_token() function in the mapped authentication plugin returns response data without an expires_at value. The token provider falls back to issuing a token with a fresh default TTL. By rescoping repeatedly before each token expires, a user can maintain access indefinitely, bypassing operator-configured token lifetime policies. This is a variant of CVE-2012-3426. Only deployments using federated identity (SAML2, OpenID Connect) are affected.
Patch / fix
- pypi keystone 27.0.2, 28.0.2, 29.0.2
- OpenStack Keystone 27.0.2, 28.0.2, 29.0.2
- keystone Debian 12 2:22.0.2-0+deb12u3
- keystone Debian 13 2:27.0.0-3+deb13u4
- keystone Debian 14 2:29.0.1-2
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-44394
- keystone Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 2:21.0.1-0ubuntu2.4
- keystone Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 2:25.0.0-0ubuntu1.4
- keystone Ubuntu 25.10 2:28.0.0-0ubuntu1.3
- keystone Ubuntu 26.04 LTS 2:29.0.0-0ubuntu1.2
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-44394
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-44394 updated cvss 4.9
openstack-keystone: OpenStack Keystone: Federated token rescoping allows indefinite access
-
Red Hat OpenStack Platform 13 (Queens) rhosp13/openstack-keystone Red Hat OpenStack Platform 16.2 python3-keystone, openstack-keystone, rhosp-rhel8/openstack-keystone Red Hat OpenStack Platform 17.1 python3-keystone, openstack-keystone, rhosp-rhel9/openstack-keystone Red Hat OpenStack Platform 18.0 openstack-keystone, rhoso/openstack-keystone-rhel9affected: no fix available “Fix deferred”
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 5 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.25% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 16% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- bugs.launchpad.net https://bugs.launchpad.net/keystone/+bug/2150379 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 6.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L |
| NVD | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| OSV | 3.1 | 8.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:H/A:N |
| GitHub | 3.1 | 6.0 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:H/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:L/I:L/A:L |
Affected packages
| ecosystem | package | affected | fixed in |
|---|---|---|---|
| pypi | keystone | >=14.0.0, <27.0.2 >=28.0.0, <28.0.2 >=29.0.0, <29.0.2 |
27.0.2 28.0.2 29.0.2 |
Affected products
- OpenStack Keystone
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-863 Incorrect Authorization
References
-
bugs.launchpad.net
/keystone/+bug/2150379
web, exploit, issue-tracking, patch, third-party-advisory
-
security.openstack.org
/ossa/OSSA-2026-015.html
web, patch, vendor-advisory
-
nvd.nist.gov
/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-44394
advisory
-
github.com
/openstack/keystone
package
-
github.com
/pypa/advisory-database/tree/main/vulns/keystone/PYSEC-2026-603.yaml
web
-
github.com
/advisories/GHSA-whqr-fgm5-x77q
advisory
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-44394
- GitHub Advisory GHSA-whqr-fgm5-x77q
- NVD CVE-2026-44394
- OSV PYSEC-2026-603
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.