CVE-2026-44255 json
Wazuh: Username Enumeration via Timing Side-Channel
published 2026-08-19 2 mo ago modified 2026-10-26 14 d ago also EUVD-2026-62558
- cvss
- 5.3
- version 3.1, CNA
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.6%
- EPSS 0.6% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 49%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
Wazuh is a free and open source platform used for threat prevention, detection, and response. From 4.0.0 until 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2, AuthenticationManager.check_user() in framework/wazuh/rbac/orm.py performs check_password_hash() only when the supplied username exists. A nonexistent username returns immediately, while a valid username causes an expensive bcrypt calculation. An unauthenticated remote attacker can compare authentication response times to enumerate valid Wazuh usernames and use that information in subsequent credential attacks. This issue is fixed in versions 4.14.6 and 5.0.0-beta2.
Patch / fix
- wazuh wazuh 4.14.6, 5.0.0-beta2
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh@5ecea7b commit
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh#35757 pull request
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6 release
- github.com/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta2 release
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- yes
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 mo ago
Exploit prediction
0.62% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 49% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
Exploits and checks
- github.com https://github.com/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-3978-44q9-9px9 referenced PoC, tagged "exploit" by a source, unverified
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| CNA | 3.1 | 5.3 | CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:L/I:N/A:N |
Affected products
- wazuh wazuh
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-208 Observable Timing Discrepancy
References
-
github.com
/wazuh/wazuh/pull/35757
issue-tracking, patch
-
github.com
/wazuh/wazuh/commit/5ecea7b38b998407cb0d205467dd247140a0f981
patch
-
github.com
/wazuh/wazuh/security/advisories/GHSA-3978-44q9-9px9
exploit, vendor-advisory
-
github.com
/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v4.14.6
release-notes
-
github.com
/wazuh/wazuh/releases/tag/v5.0.0-beta2
release-notes
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-44255
- NVD CVE-2026-44255
Fencer Vulns keeps one entry per vulnerability: the CVE id wins, then GHSA, and records that alias each other are merged, except that two CVEs always keep separate entries. The same data is available as JSON.
CPEs and fixed versions use Anchore's correction of NVD's data: Added CPE configurations because not yet analyzed by NVD.