CVE-2026-43281 json
mailbox: Prevent out-of-bounds access in fw_mbox_index_xlate()
published 2026-05-06 6 mo ago modified 2026-11-06 2 d ago also EUVD-2026-27680
- cvss
- 7.1
- version 3.1, NVD
- cisa kev
- Not listed
- not in CISA's catalog
- epss
- 0.1%
- EPSS 0.1% chance of exploitation in 30 days, percentile 1%
- public exploits
- 0
- none known
Summary
In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
mailbox: Prevent out-of-bounds access in fw_mbox_index_xlate()
Although it is guided that `#mbox-cells` must be at least 1, there are many instances of `#mbox-cells = <0>;` in the device tree. If that is the case and the corresponding mailbox controller does not provide `fw_xlate` and of_xlate` function pointers, `fw_mbox_index_xlate()` will be used by default and out-of-bounds accesses could occur due to lack of bounds check in that function.
Patch / fix
- Linux Linux 5.10.258, 5.15.209, 6.1.167, 6.6.130, 6.12.77, 6.18.16, 6.19.6, 7.0
- linux Debian 12 6.1.170-1
- linux Debian 13 6.12.85-1
- linux Debian 14 6.19.6-1
debian advisories DEBIAN-CVE-2026-43281
- linux Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-186.196
- linux Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-136.136
- linux-aws Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.119
- linux-aws Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1061.64
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1112.122
- linux-gcp Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1064.72
- linux-gke Ubuntu 22.04 LTS 5.15.0-1108.114
- linux-gke Ubuntu 24.04 LTS 6.8.0-1059.67
ubuntu advisories UBUNTU-CVE-2026-43281
Ubuntu security data © Canonical Ltd., from https://github.com/canonical/ubuntu-security-notices via OSV; changed: normalised to fixed package versions per release. CC BY-SA 4.0
- kernel-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-syms-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-source-rt Real Time Module 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.7.72.1
- kernel-64kb SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-syms SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-azure SLE Module for Public Cloud 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-source SLE Module for Development Tools 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
- kernel-default SLE Workstation Extension 15 SP7, SLE Module for Legacy 15 SP7, SLE Module for Basesystem 15 SP7 +2 more 6.4.0-150700.53.78.1
suse advisories SUSE-SU-2026:3810-1SUSE-SU-2026:3790-1SUSE-SU-2026:23244-1SUSE-SU-2026:23241-1SUSE-SU-2026:23194-1SUSE-SU-2026:23193-1
- kernel-rt openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- dtb-aarch64 openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-64kb openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-syms openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-azure openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-obs-qa openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-source openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
- kernel-default openSUSE Leap 16.0 6.12.0-160000.37.1
opensuse advisories openSUSE-SU-2026:21555-1
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2c7ff651ec6b660c7c96a36db9328b3232f555d8 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/ec0874447895b994182a962d2fee9ef075de5efd commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/2662ed331a69c0b551f78af58f12eb629a89a36f commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/31c4c67dec3362094a6747a171a4848e98542265 commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/01d9a8c2615d436b2b30c19c1afe9fcd5726ff6d commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/4caae8168d1b808c7d4ff481295292e3f97f90fb commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/f50b39fd7c72a8734153644ee945ca0d8b2e65ab commit
- git.kernel.org/stable/c/fcd7f96c783626c07ee3ed75fa3739a8a2052310 commit
Vendor advisories
What the vendors themselves say about their products: affected, fixed or not affected, and what to do.
red hat product security vex CVE-2026-43281 updated cvss 7.1
kernel: mailbox: Prevent out-of-bounds access in fw_mbox_index_xlate()
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, python-perf, kernel-kdump, +8 more Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8 perf, kernel, bpftool, kernel-rt, kernel-core, kernel-tools, +29 moreaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9 rv, perf, rtla, kernel, bpftool, libperf, +83 moreaffected: no fix available, no fix planned “Will not fix”
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10 kernelaffected: no fix available
-
Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6 perf, kernel, python-perf, kernel-kdump, kernel-firmware, kernel-bootwrapper, +1 morenot affected: vulnerable code not present
Red Hat CSAF VEX © Red Hat, Inc., from https://security.access.redhat.com/data/csaf/v2/vex/; changed: reduced to product statuses and remediations. CC BY 4.0 · csaf
CISA SSVC
- Exploitation
- none
- Automatable
- no
- Technical impact
- partial
- Assessed
- 2 d ago
Exploit prediction
0.12% chance of exploitation in the next 30 days, higher than 1% of all scored CVEs (FIRST EPSS, 2026-11-08).
CVSS scores
| assigned by | version | score | vector |
|---|---|---|---|
| NVD | 3.1 | 7.1 | CVSS:3.1/AV:L/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:U/C:H/I:N/A:H |
Affected products
- Linux Linux
Classification
- Weakness
-
- CWE-125 Out-of-bounds Read
- Technology feeds
References
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/2c7ff651ec6b660c7c96a36db9328b3232f555d8
- git.kernel.org /stable/c/ec0874447895b994182a962d2fee9ef075de5efd
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/2662ed331a69c0b551f78af58f12eb629a89a36f
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/31c4c67dec3362094a6747a171a4848e98542265
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/01d9a8c2615d436b2b30c19c1afe9fcd5726ff6d
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/4caae8168d1b808c7d4ff481295292e3f97f90fb
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/f50b39fd7c72a8734153644ee945ca0d8b2e65ab
patch
-
git.kernel.org
/stable/c/fcd7f96c783626c07ee3ed75fa3739a8a2052310
patch
Sources
- CVE List CVE-2026-43281
- NVD CVE-2026-43281
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